Oshun Supply
Cosmetic Ingredient Information
This page contains product data/descriptions for all the liquid and solid ingredients we
sell, excluding fragrances and essential oils. This data is also in the product descriptions on each
product's page in the ordering system, but listed here all on one page for your convenience and so
you can see all the ingredients we carry. For data on our essential oils, please see our
Essential Oils Info page. For INCI names for product labelling, please
see our INCI Ingredient Name Translator page.
This page was last updated May 2, 2012
- Alkanet Root
- Alkanna tinctoria
-
Alkanet root is a
great source of natural color, from the roots of the plant also called
Anchusa tinctoria. Also known as Lithospermum tinctorium, Dyer's Bugloss
and Spanish Bugloss. Most often used for soap, the color is extracted from
the root by infusing in oil, then using the oil in soap. Gives burgundies
and purples in alkaline. Used as a skin conditioning agent. Also used as
an ingredient in special hair care preparations. Please note this product
is a botanical that yields colour, not an approved colour additive.
- Alkanet Root Powder
- Batschia canescens
or Lithospermum canescens
-
American borage, also known as hoary or hairy gromwell or puccoon, is
closely related to European Borage, Alkanna tinctoria, which is also known
as Alkanet Root. The powder can be used to colour soap in the same ways by
infusing in oil, but also can be added directly to soap.
Product of Europe.
- Allantoin
- -
The soothing and healing constituent in comfrey
root, allantoin is valued for use in creams and lotions for these
properties. A white, odourless, crystalline powder, soluble in water and
alcohol. Nontoxic, nonirritating and nonallergenic. It has been called a
counter irritant that helps alleviate the irritating effects of soap,
surfactants, oils, acidic and alkaline ingredients. Allantoin works by
hastening the healing processes of the body, helping the skin to help
itself. In texts such as the Merck Index, British Pharmaceutical Codex and
the United States Dispensatory it has also been termed a cell proliferant,
chemical debrider and epithelization stimulant. It has been said that
allantoin can clean away necrotic tissue, speeding the growth of new
healthy tissue. Since it stimulates healthy new tissue growth, healing
epithelization may take place. The FDA has only recognized it as a skin
protectant, not as a wound healing agent. As a skin protectant, allantoin
has long been known to enhance creams and lotions. It can be incorporated
into all kinds of cosmetics including shampoos, foam baths, baby powders
and lipsticks. It is also used in various dental preparations and in
topical pharmaceuticals. While allantoin can be used in OTC products (cosmeceuticals)
and statements made about it's properties, when added to a cosmetic
product and no claims are made, the product remains a cosmetic. Use rate
is 0.5 - 2.0% w/w. Small concentrations can be added to the water phase,
to incorporate more than 0.5% into an emulsion, add during the cooling
phase once the temperature has dropped below 50°C/122°F. Chemical name:
glyoxyl-diureide or 5-uredohydantoin, glyoxylic acid diureide. Molecular weight: 158.12. Melting range: 225°C Heavy
metals: 10 ppm maximum. Solubility in water: 0.5% @ 25°C. CAS 97-59-6
- Almond Oil
- Prunus dulcis - Cold Pressed & Refined
- Also called
sweet almond oil, obtained from the nut kernel of the sweet almond tree. A
pale yellow vegetal oil widely used in aromatherapy, cosmetics and massage products. Used as the base
oil for herbal infused oils and as a carrier oil for essential oils. Functions as a skin conditioning agent in
a wide variety of products. Almond oil is rich in oleic acid and has been in use for centuries.
Product of Italy. SAP value: 192.3
- Aloe Vera Extract, Organic
- Aloe barbadensis - Certified Organic -
This liquid extract of aloe vera leaves can be used in many ways including being incorporated in creams, lotions,
sprays, gels, cleansers, moisturizers, hair care products and other cosmetics. Used as an emollient, skin conditioning
agent, external analgesic, humectant. The properties of the Aloe plant to soothe and moisturize dry, damaged and
irritated skin is widely known. Safe and gentle enough for daily use.
Water soluble. Add to the water phase of your formula. Also called Aloe Vera Gel Decolorized, the equivalent of 1X strength.
It is basically the liquid from the aloe vera leaf with the solids and color removed, leaving a clear water like liquid
that is full strength aloe.
This product is not only a fabulous ingredient in formulas, but shines as the ultimate summer skin
saver when packaged full strength in a spray bottle for after sun care. Also called Aloe Vera Juice.
Preserved with food grade preservatives for a long and stable shelf life.
This is a highly refined grade of Aloe Vera Gel for use in cosmetics, toiletries and O.T.C. pharmaceuticals
including first aid sprays, topical analgesics, anti-acne products, sun and after sun care preparations and more.
The processor begins with freshly harvested leaves of the Aloe Barbadensis Miller variety of Aloe. The inner gel
(fillet) is carefully removed to minimize disruption of the Aloin layer and further processed to remove the pulp and
fiber. The gel is decolourized via carbon filtration to remove residual aloin and reduce odor to ensure color stability
and to minimize aloe's inherent pungency. The gel is then concentrated utilizing low temperature evaporation and
preserved with globally recognized food grade preservatives. The presence of polysaccharides is guaranteed.
Use rate is 1.0 - 100.0 %. With percentages nearing 100% ("SSE" Single Strength Equivalent) the Aloe is stable
and highly effective, but levels as low as 10% can enhance the function of many products. If you wish to meet the
International Aloe Science Council certification requirements, your finished product must contain minimum 15% Aloe.
Appearance: Colorless Liquid (darkens with age) Odor: Slight Vegetable
pH 3.5 - 5.0 (4.28) Specific Gravity: 0.997 - 1.004 (1.001) Garner Color: <1
Total Solids: 0.5% minimum Micro: No pathogens present Certified for content and purity by the
International Aloe Science Council (IASC) and meets the following: Total Solids NLT .46% Malic Acid NLT 817.8 mg/L
Calcium NLT 98.2 mg/L Magnesium NLT 23.4 mg/L Preserved with Potassium Sorbate, Sodium
Benzoate and Citric Acid. Product of the USA. Additional data sheets, and both USDA NOP and EU Organic Certificates
available on request.
- Aloe Vera Gel
- Aloe barbadensis -
The semi-solid gel from the center of the leaves has been used for thousands of years. Aloe
vera gel is widely used on burns for it's healing, soothing and
moisturizing qualities. Is used in many cosmetic products. The gel we
carry is a stabilized (thickened) clear gel with a shelf life that can be
used on it's own or as an ingredient. Often used by estheticians to be
applied after waxing, laser and other treatments. Popular as a base for
glitter gels. Ingredients: Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Alcohol, Carbomer,
Sodium Hydroxide, Benzyl Alcohol, Magnesium Nitrate, Magnesium Chloride,
Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Methylisothiazolinone.
- Annatto Powder
- Bixa orellana -
An extract of annatto seeds and cornstarch. Also called achiote or achuete, a natural food
coloring and spice used in Eastern and Mexican cuisine. The annatto we
carry is both water and oil soluble and can be added to the lye/water or
oil in soap for different shades of yellow and orange. Added to the
lye/water it can yield a very pale yellow, added to the oils can give a
rich butter yellow. Annatto is permanently listed as a cosmetic color additive
exempt from certification by the FDA, with no restrictions for cosmetic
use. The color is light fast.
- Apricot Kernel Oil
- Prunus americana - Cold Pressed
-
The oil is extracted from the fleshy inner part of the stone.
From the same family as the almond, it has similar uses and properties.
Used as a carrier/base oil in aromatherapy and massage oil blends, an
emollient in cosmetic products. A nice additive oil in soap. Product of
the USA. SAP value: 190.0
- Argan Oil
- Argania Spinosa - Deodorized -
Pressed from the nuts/seeds of a tree in Morocco, this 100% pure oil is harvested and produced by Berber women in
fair trade cooperatives, supporting women's rights. Ecosystem reforestation and a biosphere reserve
ensure sustainability. Valued for it's properties in skin and hair care use, this oil is high
in Vitamin E, phytosterols, squalene and essential fatty acids. Said to be helpful for all kinds of skin
issues including acne, dry skin, eczema, psoriasis, scars, sun care, wrinkles and aging skin. Also
used in hair care products and mani/pedi care. This non-comedogenic oil has become popular used
directly on the skin 100%, or in formulas. Unlike some other precious oils, has a stable
shelf life. Deodourized to remove the characteristic natural nutty
scent that may be undesirable for cosmetic uses. Fatty Acid Profile: Palmitic: 10.0-15.0%
Stearic: 4.3-7.2% Oleic: 43.0-50.0% Linoleic: 29.0-37.0% SAP value: 180.0 - 200.0
Product of Morocco.
- Arnica Oil
- Arnica cordifolia -
The infused oil can be
used as part of a blend or added to cosmetics and soap. The oil our arnica
flowers are infused in is sweet almond, 1:5. Arnica has traditionally been used
externally to treat bruises and sprains. Product of the UK.
- Arrowroot Powder
- Maranta arundinaceae
-
Arrowroot is a perennial plant native to the West Indies but also grown in other regions
including South Asia, South America, Australia, Africa and the US. When the plant is
less than a year old, the starch is extracted from the rhizomes, which are washed and pulped and then
mixed with water. The fibers are hand-wrung to capture the liquor and the starch is dried in the sun.
This starch from the rhizome/root of the plant has traditionally been used as a medicinal herb,
including for digestive disorders, as well as food.
Most are familiar with arrowroot cookies, which is but one use as a flour. For those who cannot tolerate
gluten, it's the perfect replacement for wheat flour. As a starch it has similar
uses to cornstarch and others, but with other advantages. Acidic ingredients like
fruit do not affect it's ability to make clear sauces and glazes and it can be used to
thicken foods at much lower temperatures than other starches without affecting flavour.
It's ability to hold up well to freezing makes it uniquely suitable for use in recipes
that will be frozen. It's even used in homemade ice cream to prevent ice crystal formation.
For use as a starch or flour alternative, 1:1 for replacing flour and 2:1 for cornstarch.
When used in something like a stir fry, first mixed with a cool liquid like chicken broth, it
doesn't need to be boiled to thicken and there's no starchiness to cook off.
For use in cosmetics this non-toxic fine white powder is an alternative to talc. Used to help
moisturizers penetrate the skin. Topically has been used to soothe bites and sores either
as a home remedy paste or in ointments or oral medicines. One of the most popular veggie / vegan
powders for use in natural products including body powders.
Product of Thailand.
- Ascorbic Acid USP
-
Powdered pharmaceutical grade vitamin C.
Used as an anti-oxidant and in anti-aging preparations. Can be used up to
15% in creams and lotions for improving fine lines, skin tone and
elasticity. Also used as a pH adjuster and skin conditioning agent. May be
used in combination with baking soda, in place of citric acid, for fizzing
vitamin bath salts or seltzers. BP 1998. USP 24. Kosher Approved. Product
of Canada.
- Avocado Oil, Refined
- Persea americana -
A great emollient for use in cosmetics and added to soaps. Can be used alone or in a face oil blend, and
while it is very moisturizing for the skin, it absorbs in quickly and is
not heavy or greasy. An excellent emollient for creams and lotions. A
lovely nutrient oil in soap. Golden yellow in colour.
Product of Mexico. SAP value: 187.5
- Avocado Oil, Unrefined
- Persea americana -
A great emollient for use in cosmetics and added to soaps. Can be used alone or in a face oil blend, and
while it is very moisturizing for the skin, it absorbs in quickly and is
not heavy or greasy. An excellent emollient for creams and lotions. A
lovely nutrient oil in soap. Natural rich dark green in colour.
Product of the USA. SAP value: 187.5
- Baking Soda
- Natural Sodium Bicarbonate USP Powdered No.
1 -
A very useful product used in everything from baking to cleaning, is
one of the main ingredients in fizzing bath seltzers and used in bath
salts. Functions as deodorant agent, pH adjuster, buffering agent,
abrasive, skin protectant and oral care ingredient. Meets Food Chemicals
Codex. CAS No.: 144-55-8 Product of
the USA.
- Beeswax Pastilles
- -
A product of honey bees. This natural product is bleached and deodorized. In the form of
white pastilles. Used in combination with borax in water-in-oil emulsions where it forms
a type of soap that acts as an emulsifer in creams and lotions. Used in a variety of cosmetic
and personal care products including lipbalms, soaps, lotion bars, creams, salves, ointments and more.
Specific gravity: 0.950-0.960
Melting point: 61-65°C/142-149°F
SAP value: 88-102
Acid value: 17-24
Ester value: 72-79
Iodine value: 8-11
Ester-acid ratio: 3.3-4.2
Composition: 45-55% monoesters, 15-18% hydrocarbons, 10-15% free fatty acids, 8-12% di and complex
esters, 5-10% minor components, 4-6% hydroxy monoesters, 1-2% free fatty alcohol. CAS#: 8006-40-4
Product of the USA.
- BHT - FCC
- Butylated Hydroxytoluene -
An anti-oxidant used to
extend the shelf life and delay rancidity of oils and fats in foods and
cosmetics. Used to treat oils for soap. It is a white crystalline powder
similar in appearance to refined sugar. It has a high melting point and
must be well mixed into the oil(s). To use in soapmaking, heat up a
portion of the oil(s) to be treated to 160°F+ and slowly stir the BHT into
the oil. When it is totally dissolved and well mixed, stir the oil into
the rest of your oils and stir well. This is done prior to adding the
lye/water to the oils. Usage rate for BHT is .01% - .1% w/w (by weight),
.05% w/w is typically used for treating soapmaking oils. For treating 10
pounds of oils you would use approximately .08 oz. or 2.27g of BHT, or
about 2 tsp. Best used in soap along with tetrasodium EDTA, as the EDTA
ties up the metal ions and helps the BHT to work better, but also BHT
alone will tend to yellow the soap. BHT can be used to treat oils for use
in cosmetics other than soap. Liquid oils with shorter shelf lives are
best treated as soon as you receive or open them.
- Borax
- Pentahydrate -
Sodium borate. Borax works in many
personal care products such as cosmetic creams, skin lotions, hair
shampoos, dyes and gels, bath salts and denture cleaners. Used as a water
softener and laundry product, like baking soda has many cleaning uses. Is
a mild alkali, used in combination with beeswax, that forms a kind of soap
that is used as an emulsifier in creams (water in oil emulsions). The
ratio of beeswax to borax is 16:1 to 20:1. When combined with guar gum and
water it forms a gel. Found in recipes for laundry and other soaps, used
in combination with sodium carbonate in commercial bath salts and as an
alternative to automatic dishwasher detergent. Also used as an
insecticide. There are different kinds of borax, for most uses it doesn't
matter which one you use. We used to carry the tetraborate/tetrahydrate,
but are now stocking 5 mol granualar pentahydrate, which is also
anhydrous. Tetra means there are 4 molecules of water, penta is 5, deca is
10. So if your formula is based on the tetraborate borax, you would use
1.45 times as much of the pentahydrate or 1.9 times as much of the
decahydrate. Canadian cosmetic regulations state concentration of borax in
cosmetics should not exceed 5%. Appearance: White granules crystalline.
Common Name: Borax Pentahydrate, Borax 5 mol Granular. Chemical Name: Di-
Sodium Tetraborate Pentahydrate (Na2B4O7.5H2O). Purity: 99.90% Minimum.
B2O3 : 47.75 % Minimum. Na2O: 21.41 % Minimum. SO4 : 70 ppm CI
: 50 ppm Fe : 10 ppm Structure: crystalline. CAS
No.: 12045-88-4 Bulk Density: 992 Kg/m3 Specific
gravity: 1.810 Solubility in water: 1.5 % (@ 20°C)
pH: 9.24 (1.0 % solution (@ 20°C) Odor: Odorless. Molecular
Weight: 291.30
MSDS click here
- Calamine Powder USP
- -
A pink powder that can be used to formulate
calamine lotion. Zinc oxide with roughly 5% ferric oxide. Used in creams,
lotions, washes and ointments as a skin protectant and for treatment of
skin diseases. Used to impart a flesh color.
- Calcium Carbonate
- -
Ground from pure natural limestone. Widely used as a calcium supplement and extender in
applications such as flour, cake mixes, cereals, chewing gum, cornmeal, crackers
and more. Used as a filler, whitener,
neutralizer, pH modifier and buffer in cosmetics. In toothpaste as a tooth
polisher and with talc in powders to remove the shine. Calcium carbonate
is a white, odourless, tasteless, non toxic adsorbent powder. Processed by J.M. Huber
Corporation in the USA. Trade name HuberCal® Elite 250, meets the Food
Chemicals Codex, US, EU & Japan Pharmacopeia requirements for ground limestone. Prop 65
compliant. Contains no class I, II or III residual solvents. Has not been subjected to
irradiation, ethylene oxide or any other method of sterilization.
HuberCal® 250 Elite is the powder form of a high purity, low moisture 12 micron calcium
carbonate which meets US and European Pharmacopeia requirements.
Mean Particle Size: 12 microns Plus 325 mesh: 30%
Specific Gravity: 2.7 Calcium Assay >99% CAS no. 1317-65-3
- Calendula Flower Powder
- Calendula officinalis
-
Powdered calendula petals. Can be used in soaps, masks, scrubs and other
products. Imparts shades of gold and yellow to soap. 40 mesh size. Product of Egypt.
- Calendula Oil
- Calendula officinalis
- An infused oil
of calendula petals in sweet almond oil, 1:3. Calendula (pronounced ka-len'-joo-la),
is also called "Pot Marigold" but is not the same as common marigold, or
tagetes. Calendula is said to be healing and helpful for conditions like
acne, eczema and everything from bruises and spider veins to boils. Can
add some lovely moisturizing properties to lotions and soap. Product of
the UK.
- Candelilla Wax
- Euphorbia cerifera -
A vegetable wax extracted from a plant that grows in southern Texas and northwestern Mexico.
This natural product is twice bleached and filtered, double refined. Free flowing yellow
granules the colour of corn meal. Non-toxic and non-irritating. Used in a variety of
cosmetic and personal care products including lipsticks.
Specific gravity: 0.9820-0.9930
Melting point: 68.5-72.5°C/155.3-162.5°F
SAP value: 44-66
Acid value: 11-19
Ester value: 40-47
Iodine value: 19-44
Unsaponifiable matter: 50-65%
Refractive index: 1.4555
Composition: 50-65% hydrocarbons, 27-35% monoesters, 10-15% alcohols, sterols, natural resins,
7-10% free acids. CAS#: 8006-44-8 Product of the USA.
- Canola Butter
- -
Hydrogenated canola oil. This oil can be used
up to 100% as a soapmaking oil, and it's emollient properties have
recently been appreciated more for use in creams, lotions and other
cosmetics. It has a high melting point and is similar in appearance to
other shortenings like Crisco. It makes a very hard, yet creamy, white bar
that is gentle and similar to castile but with a more bubbly and less
slimy lather than 100% olive oil soap. Similar to olive oil in it's fatty
acid profile, canola oil is higher in essential fatty acids (EFA's)
linoleic acid and linolenic acid. Although it has a better lather than
castile soap, it is even better combined with coconut oil or another
lather producing oil. The unscented soap has a very light and pleasant
scent, somewhat honey-like. Takes longer to trace than some other soaping
oils, but with a handblender it traces in a reasonable time unlike liquid
canola which takes very long to come to trace. Soap made with a high
percentage of hydrogenated canola hardens up very fast when superfatted to
5% or less, hardening time is comparable to standard olive/palm/coconut
recipes when superfatted to 9% or more. Ingredients: Hydrogenated Canola
Oil, Dimethylpolysiloxane. Product of Canada. SAP value: 174.7
- Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides
- - see Coconut Oil, Fractionated
- Caramel Colour
- Double strength caramel colour -
A natural colour widely used in food, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. A dark brown
liquid with functionality across a wide range of pH from 2 - 10. Easy to
work with due to it's low viscosity. Cost effective, high tinctorial power
and excellent microbiological stability. Caramel colours are based on the
cooking of sugars and starches, usually from corn. In a product like a
soft drink, it will also act as an emulsifier keeping flavours in
suspension. It's light protection quality can help prevent oxidation of
those flavours. Gives the eggnog colour when added to milk. Combined with
Red 40 to create Dutch Chocolate shade in chocolate milk. Blues and
yellows can be added to give a more brown colour. Permanently listed as a
cosmetic color additive exempt from certification by the FDA, with no
restrictions for cosmetic use. Colour Intensity: 250-265 Specific
Gravity: 1.25-1.259 pH: 2.7-3.3 Colloidal Charge: Negative
- Carnauba Wax Yellow NF
- Copernicia cerifera -
A vegetable wax extracted from a plant that grows in Brazil. The carnauba palm, also known as the "tree of
life", exudes the wax from it's leaves. This natural product is in the form of brittle, No. 1 yellow
flakes. Used in a variety of cosmetic and personal care products including lipsticks, creams, salves,
ointments and more.
Specific gravity: 0.996-0.998
Melting point: 81-86°C/177.8-186.8°F
SAP value: 78-95
Acid value: 2-7
Ester value: 78-85
Iodine value: 7-14
Unsaponifiable matter: 50-55%
Acetyl value: 51-60%
Composition: 84-85% alkyl wax acid esters, 4-6% resins(alcohol soluble), 3-3.5% free acids,
2-3%fatty alcohols, 2-3% lactides, 1.5-3% hydrocarbons. CAS#: 8015-86-9 Product of the USA.
- Carrot Tissue Oil
- Helianthus annus (and) beta-carotene -
A rich orange oil from beta carotene from the roots infused in sunflower oil which can be added to soap and
other cosmetics. An emollient used in moisturizing formulas. Product of the UK.
- Castor Oil Sulfated (Turkey Red)
- Ricinus communis -
This oil from the castor bean has been treated with sulfuric acid, which is then washed out and
neutralized with sodium hydroxide leaving a water soluble oil with unique characteristics. Sulfated
Castor Oil was the first synthetic detergent after regular soap. It's water
dispersibility makes it a popular bath product ingredient. A primary ingredient in bath oils. It can
emulsify other oils in water (up to 5%). Used in liquid soaps to provide emollience, and since it is
already saponified does not need to be taken into account for the lye amount with the other oils.
In bar soaps it's used at up to 1%. Also called Turkey Red Oil or Sulfonated Castor Oil. CAS 8002-33-3
SAP value: ~0 Product of the UK.
- Castor Oil USP
- Ricinus communis -
This refined oil
from the castor bean is used in all kinds of cosmetics and make up
products as well as soaps. Sometimes called Palm Christi, this oil is
available in various grades up to USP. The castor oil we carry is pale
yellow in color and practically odorless. Castor oil is added to soap,
shaving soap and shampoo bars for it's emollient properties and the dense
lather it provides. Some soapers use it to help anchor fragrances and
essential oils. Also used in lip products. Traditionally used as a
laxative. Specific gravity: 0.961 SAP value: 180.3
- Cetyl Alcohol NF
- -
All Vegetable Base. A fatty alcohol
derived from palm oil used as an emollient, emulsifier, thickener,
emulsion stabilizer, viscosity stabilizer and opacifier. Gives emulsions
body and stability, enhances texture, improves feel in creams and lotions.
White to off-white oil and alcohol soluble flakes or beads. Biodegradable,
practically non-toxic orally and it causes slight skin and practically no
eye irritation. Typical use rate is 1%. Can be used at 2 - 30%. Acid
value: 0.25 Iodine value: 0.8 Hydroxyl value: 227
Melting point: 47.5°C / 117°F CAS 36653-82-4
Product of the USA.
- Chamomile Distillate, German
- Matricaria chamomilla -
The distillate water or hydrosol of German chamomile. Preserved with Liquid
Germall Plus. Can be used to replace the water in formulations or as is
for aromatherapy uses. Imported from France.
- Chamomile Distillate, Roman
- Anthemis nobilis -
The distillate water or hydrosol of Roman chamomile. Preserved with Liquid
Germall Plus. Can be used to replace the water in formulations or as is
for aromatherapy uses. Imported from France.
- Chamomile Flower Powder
- Matricaria chamomilla -
Powdered flowers from the same species as the German blue chamomile oil is
distilled from. A wonderful skin care herb that can be used in masks,
scrubs, soap and other cosmetics. In soap it gives gorgeous shades of gold
and yellow.
- Chromium Hydroxide Green
- -
A pure inorganic pigment
permanently listed as a cosmetic color. Sometimes called hydrated chrome
oxide. Gives shades of teal green to soap. Can be added directly to soap,
but is best incorporated by mixing in the water first. Half a tablespoon
(about 3g) in a 10lb. soap batch will yield a vivid gorgeous color.
Photo of test results in
soap. Specific gravity: typically 2.87 Lightfastness: excellent.
- Chromium Oxide Green
- -
A pure inorganic pigment with high
resistance and good stability. Olive green in color, insoluble in water
and solvents, unaffected by acids and alkalis, inert, light fast,
excellent heat resistance. Also called chrome oxide, chromium III, chromic
oxide, chrome green, green cinnabar and dichromium trioxide. A green
powder that can be added directly to soap, but is best incorporated by
mixing with the water first. Provides a variety of shades of green
depending on how much is used, the color of the soap base and whether used
in combination with titanium dioxide (for paler shades) or iron oxide
black (for darker shades). Permanently listed as a cosmetic color additive
exempt from certification by the FDA, for use externally including the eye
area. 1 tbsp weighs approximately 6g. Photo
of test results in soap.
- Citric Acid USP
- -
Anhydrous. A crystalline powder originally
derived from citrus fruit, now produced by fermentation of glucose derived
from starch, widely used in foods and cosmetics. Used to adjust pH in
lotions and other toiletries and is the other major ingredient in fizzing
bath seltzers or salts along with baking soda. When citric acid and baking
soda are combined and then mixed with water a chemical reaction occurs
that releases carbon dioxide, thus the "fizz". Mixed with water to make an
acid rinse for hair to lower pH after shampooing with real soap. Ph.Eur/USP/FCC
For use in food. CAS No.: 77-92-9 C6H8O7 Made in
Canada.
- Clay Powder, Bentonite
- -
Highest quality Western Bentonite is an
adsorbent, swelling type clay. A very fine grained volcanic ash clay added
to clays to improve plasticity. A clay like mineral consisting largely of
montmorillonite, and characterized by its high absorptive power and active
colloidal properties. In drying masks it's not normally used as the predominant
clay due to it's ability to absorb large quantities of water (thus making
the mask product take a very long time to dry). It is however used in
smaller quantities to make mask products more elastic. Also used to
suspend pigments and absorb oil. Used as a thickener in lotions, creams, cleansers,
shampoos, powders and deodorant products. In household products bentonite is used as a
binder and thickener in various applications including liquid hand soaps, waterlesss hand
cleaning gels, liquid cleaners, detergents, oven cleaners, aerosol products and more. Inert and non-toxic.
Dry processed sodium bentonite. Raw clay specifications: SiO2 65.68% Al2O3 21.00% K2O 0.32% Na2O 2.26% MgO
3.07% CaO 0.59% Fe2O3 3.18% TiO2 0.16% Low viscosity 200 mesh fine powder.
Product of the USA.
- Clay Powder, Glacial
- -
Natural oceanic glacier clay from the west coast of British Columbia. In it's
natural state glacial marine clay has a moisture content of about 35%. Heating removes any
bacteria and leaves a light powder with a moisture content of approximately 1.5% w/w.
This clay is highly valued for it's properties, including negative ions, for
cosmetic, spa and therapeutic uses. Pure and odourless, glacial clay can be the base for
or an ingredient in many cosmetic and body care products. With diverse uses including
equine care, glacial clay is featured in spa treatments, body masks, facial masks, scrubs,
healing treatments, natural products, hair care products, bath products, salves, soaps and
as a cosmetic ingredient in many different luxury products. Skin softening, exfoliating and
oil balancing. Cleansing and detoxifying. Said to be helpful for smoothing wrinkles, stimulating
circulation and promoting hydration. Used for skin disorders, athletes foot, acne, insect bites and more.
Can be used as is in dry products, hydrated with water (or distillates etc.) for spa
treatments and masks or incorporated into formulas. This clay is a fabulous mask product when
simply hydrated with water to desired consistency, applied to the skin in a thin layer,
allowed to dry, then rinsed off. INCI name: Canadian colloidal clay.
Canadian natural glacial marine clay is a fine grey colloidal clay powder unique to
this geographical region. Found in only 4 rare deposits on the central coast of BC and
on Vancouver Island. Considered by many to be the best cosmetic clay in the world. Can be
used as a superior replacement for dead sea mud, delft marl or French green montmorillonite
clays.
pH: 6.5 - 7.3 Particle Size: <0.15 micron
Composition analysis: Silicon Dioxide 52.9% Aluminum Oxide 15.4%
Iron Oxide 9.3% Calcium Oxide 7.61% Magnesium Oxide 5.29%
Sodium Oxide 3.14% Potassium Oxide 1.0% Barium Oxide 0.0403%
Manganese Oxide 0.164% Phosphorus Oxide 0.1% Strontium Oxide 0.04%
Titanium Dioxide 1.28% Zirconium Dioxide 0.004%
Meets and exceeds worldwide heavy metal content regulations. ICP: Ultrasonic Nebulization
ug/dry g: Arsenic <2.0 Lead 2.0
Rare-Earth Elements: Cerium 36 ppm Neodymium 25 ppm
Lanthanum 17 ppm Samarium 4.4 ppm Ytterbium 2 ppm
Europium 1 ppm. Product of British Columbia, Canada.
- Clay Powder, Red
- Montmorillonite -
Airfloated. Montmorillonite is a complex aluminum/magnesium silicate clay. This clay
is red in colour due to the 7% iron content. Can be used in similar ways
to kaolin or in soap where it will yield colour. Can also be mixed with
kaolin to make pink clay. Raw clay specifications: SiO2 64.27% Al2O3
16.41% Fe2O3 7.04% TiO2 1.06% MgO 1.55% CaO 0.23% Na2O 0.40% K2O
4.07% Product of the USA.
- Clay Powder, White Kaolin
- -
High quality water washed pulverized
kaolin. Also called white or "China" clay, used in cosmetic masks and
soaps. Does not expand with increasing water content. When adding clay to
soap, do so just before adding fragrances, stirring the clay into a small
amount of soap and then adding back to the soap pot or mix with the water.
Usage rates would vary depending on what one was trying to accomplish, but
using too much clay can make a soap gritty. Kaolin is a corruption of the
chinese "Kauling" or high ridge. 1 tbsp. weighs about 6g. Mineral content
(X-Ray Diffraction): Kaolinite (Al2O3-2SiO2-2H2O) - 97% pH (10%
Solids-Wt.): 5.8 Average particle size: 1.36 microns
Free moisture-Air floated: 1.0% Typical chemical analysis:
Si02 45.73% Al203 37.36% Fe203 0.79%
TiO2 0.37% P2O5 0.236% CaO 0.18% MgO
0.098% Na20 0.059% K2O 0.33% Product of the USA.
- Coarse Salt
- - See Salt, Coarse
- Cocoa Butter
- Theobroma cacao -
Pure -
A creamy yellow, hard brittle butter from cocoa beans. Used in many foods, cosmetics, soaps,
natural products and health foods. A primary ingredient in lotion/massage bars, lip
balms, lip butters, creams, lotions and body butters. Useful as a thickener, skin conditioner and emollient.
Can be used alone as a lip moisturizer or massage oil as well. Melts on contact with the skin due to
it's melting point being close to body temperature. Has an exceptionally long shelf
life.
This is regular cocoa butter, the type most widely used in foods and cosmetics.
This cocoa butter is the Kessko one we have always carried. It is pure and double filtered.
Deodourized, so it has less of the characteristic chocolate aroma, and it won't interfere with other scents in a
formula. For a non-deodorized cocoa butter with all
the natural chocolate scent, please see our Wild Crafted Cocoa Butter.
Specific gravity: 0.964 Melting point: 34.1°C/93°F
SAP value: 193.8 Product of Germany
- Cocoa Butter, Raw
- Theobroma cacao -
Raw Natural -
A dark brown, firm butter from cocoa beans. This is the rawest form
of cocoa butter, before it is fractionated into regular cocoa butter and
cocoa liquor. Has the appearance of dark chocolate. Rich and decadent.
Contains cocoa mass polyphenol (CMP) and elements normally removed
in further processing. This grade of cocoa butter is desirable for exotic formulations.
Is also used for healing purposes. Can be used for it's natural colour in creams, lotions and
other body care products. As little as 3% in a lotion formula will make it the colour of a
chocolate milkshake. The raw cocoa butter is excellent when combined with our wild crafted
cocoa butter in a formulation, providing the rich colour of the raw with the mouth watering
natural aroma of the wild crafted. Cocoa butters are used in many foods, most notably chocolate,
cosmetics and soaps. A primary ingredient in lotion/massage bars, lip
balms, lip butters and body butters. Useful as a thickener, skin conditioner and emollient.
Product of West Africa
- Cocoa Butter, Wild Crafted
- Theobroma cacao -
Pure Prime Pressed (PPP) Natural - Wild Crafted -
A creamy yellow, hard brittle butter from cocoa beans that has
the delicious characteristic aroma of chocolate. Used in many foods, cosmetics and soaps.
A primary ingredient in lotion/massage bars, lip
balms, lip butters and body butters. Useful as a thickener, skin conditioner and emollient.
Makes a rich moisturizer as is. Can be used straight as a lip moisturizer
or massage oil as well. Melts on contact with the skin due to it's melting
point being close to body temperature. Has an exceptionally long shelf
life.
This PPP cocoa butter is wild crafted, sourced directly from cocoa trees in their
natural habitat. This grade of cocoa butter is used in natural products and health foods.
It has a very strong natural scent of chocolate which is retained when used in formulas. For a
deodorized cocoa butter that won't interfered with other scents in a formulation, please see
our regular Cocoa Butter.
Specific gravity: 0.964 Melting point: 34.1°C/93°F
SAP value: 193.8 Product of Borneo
- Coconut, Creamed
- Cocos nucifera - Pure -
Also called
coconut cream, contains only pure coconut and is used as an alternative to
both fresh and desiccated coconut and coconut milk in foods, especially
Thai style curries. Can be mixed with water and sieved to make coconut
cream or coconut milk. A thick white paste at room temperature, a hard
brittle mass when refrigerated. Can be added to soaps and shampoo bars.
Melt with oils when using in soap. Also used in other products including
creams.
- Coconut, Fine
- Cocos nucifera - Pure -
Desiccated Macaroon coconut. A finely ground, unsweetened, dried coconut.
Can be added to soaps, scrubs and other products as a natural exfoliant.
For use in cooking and baking, it is equivalent to fine flake. Used to make coconut candy centers,
and added to macaroon cookies for extra coconut flavor.
- Coconut Milk, Organic
- Cocos nucifera - Organic -
A wonderful addition to soaps, both cp and
rebatches. Can be used in place of cow's or goat's milk. When using in
soap, add to your oils and subtract a similar amount from your water
total. One 400 ml can is adequate in a 20 pound batch of soap, but more or less
can be used. Most popularly used in the kitchen. Can replace most of the water
when cooking rice to make a flavourful coconut rice.
Also a wonderful addition to Thai style curry dishes. We stock Western Natural premium
organic coconut milk that does not contain any preservatives. Ingredients: organic coconut milk, guar gum.
Product of Thailand.
- Coconut Oil, Fractionated - Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides
-
Cocos nucifera -
One of the favorite oils of massage therapists for
it's feel and resistance to rancidity (thus no rancid odors in
sheets/table covers over time). A clear, thin liquid oil that is
non-greasy and rapidly absorbs into the skin. The lighter fractions are
physically separated (fractionated) from the whole coconut oil or obtained
by esterifying the acids with glycerin. Fractionated coconut oil contains
only small, saturated, or lower fatty acids and removes the C12 and C14 (lauric
and myristic) acids. Is widely used in many cosmetics and blends as an
emollient, known by it's cosmetic ingredient name of caprylic/capric
triglyceride, especially where a long shelf life without the addition of
anti-oxidants, or a lighter less greasy oil is desirable. Not derived from GMO sources, not irradiated.
Product of Malaysia.
- Coconut Oil RBD
- Cocos nucifera - RBD -
An odourless oil obtained from copra, or dried coconut meat. Refined, bleached and deodourized.
A white solid at lower temperatures, clear liquid when melted. Has a melting point of 76°F, however
hydrogenated versions are available commercially with a higher melting
point of 92°F. Coconut oil (and olive oil) are good oils for use in
cooking, frying and sauteing as they do not transform into trans-fatty
acids upon heating. Coconut oil can be used to replace butter or margarine
in recipes and is wonderful when flavoured with essential oils. Useful as
an emollient in all kinds of cosmetics. Coconut oil has long been used for
skin and hair care in the Pacific islands. Due to it's solidity at lower
temperatures, it makes a nice base for massage and body oils. Coconut oil has also been
used alone as a tanning oil. Widely used
in soapmaking for it's lathering properties at 20-30% or less of the soaping oils.
Provides fast bubbles and a soap that will lather
even in sea water. Specific gravity: 0.924 Melting point:
24.4°C/76°F SAP value: 268.0 Contains only pure coconut oil,
from Malaysia &/or Indonesia &/or Philippines, packaged in Canada.
- Coconut Oil, Virgin
- Cocos nucifera - Natural -
A 100% pure virgin coconut oil cold pressed from fresh coconut milk from
Indonesia. Also called Virgin Oil de Coco-Crème. A white solid at room temperature, a clear liquid when melted.
Melts easily and evenly, absorbs quickly into the skin leaving no oily
afterfeel. Has a very light viscosity and retains the natural coconut
aroma and sweet taste. Nutritionally wholesome. Said to be the most healthy oil to cook with.
Contains substances of squallene, sterol, volatile components, and vitamin E. An emollient with
antioxidant characteristics excellent for all skin types including dry,
delicate and mature skin. Food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and clinical
nutrition applications. Used in a variety of body care products and soaps.
In a lotion or cream it's lovely natural scent can come through. Excellent
for after sun use and for moisturizing after shaving or waxing. Melting
Point: 26°C
- Colour, Caramel
- - see Caramel Colour
- Colours, Liquid
-
FD&C colours are approved for use in food,
drugs and cosmetics. D&C colours are approved for use in drugs and
cosmetics. The colours we carry are liquid for ease of use in toiletries
and soap. For best results when trying to colour dry products like bath
salts or bath seltzer mixes, mix with a little water (and/or glycerin if
desired) and spray on the salts while mixing well. When used in most
toiletries, including lotions, bath products and bath salts the colours
are true, but in some products the effects may vary. Some FD&C colours are
pH sensitive and will yield different results in cp soap, m&p and bath
salts. The green does not do well in alkaline products like soap, however
we have a green more suitable for use in higher pH formulations. The Teal
Green is D&C Green 5 and works well in soap. Can be combined with the
yellow to make other shades of green. All the other colours are FD&C. All
the colours can be blended and used in varying amounts to yield different
shades and effects. To make brown mix 2 parts orange, 1 part yellow and 1
part black. 1 kg of the liquid colours measures roughly 950 ml. Liquid
colours have a shelf life of 12 to 18 months when stored properly at 68°F
- 77°F. Recommended use rate: start evaluation at 0.1% and adjust
accordingly. All the water soluble colours are in a base of water and
propylene glycol, the other ingredients are listed under each color (INCI
abbreviated names for FD&C colours):
Black Colour - Red 40, Blue 1, Yellow 5.
Dark Blue Colour - Blue 1.
Sky Blue Colour - Blue 1.
Green Colour - Yellow 5, Blue 1.
Orange Colour - Yellow 6.
Peach Colour - Yellow 5, Yellow 6.
Pink Colour - Red 3.
Purple Colour - Red 40, Blue 1.
Red Colour - Red 40.
Teal Green Colour - Green 5
Yellow Colour - Yellow 5.
Further information about the FD&C and D&C organic certified cosmetic dyes
used to make our colours:
Blue 1 - Do not use above pH 8
Red 3 - Do not use below pH 6
Red 40 - Light and pH stable
Yellow 5 - Light and pH stable
Yellow 6 - Light and pH stable
Green 5 - Light and pH stable
Please note that "do not use" doesn't mean they can't be used in the
mentioned pH ranges, but rather refers to the fact that the colours will
morph. For example, Blue 1 when used in the 9.5 - 10 pH of cp soap will
not stay blue, but will turn a rich royal purple (dark blue colour).
Photos of our test results using each color in both cp and m&p soaps can
be viewed here.
We also stock one oil soluble colour, red. Ingredients for Oil Soluble
Red Colour are vegetable oil, red 40. This is the only FD&C colour we
will be able to offer in an oil soluble base for tinting oil based
products. It can be incorporated into solid oil/butter products like lip
balms, lip butters, lotion bars, solid perfumes etc. As there can be some
settling of solids in liquid oil products like bath oils and massage oils,
it would be best if the coloured product is left for several hours or
overnight to allow any undissolved particles to settle to the bottom. This
red colour can tint oil based products a range of shades from subtle to
more intense. The colour will not impart a tint to the skin, however it
may be possible to use it in this way in a lip balm or gloss by using the
red colour oil as the entire liquid oil portion of the formula.
- Cornmeal
- Zea mays -
A popular vegetable exfoliant for
natural cosmetics. Used in scrubs, hand cleaners and gardener's scrubs and
soaps. An abrasive and bulking agent. Gorgeous bright yellow colour.
Product of the USA.
- Cornstarch
- Zea mays -
Used as an abrasive, adsorbent
and to increase the viscosity in aqueous products. Can be used in
emulsions to improve the feel or decrease greasiness. Widely used food
starch product. Food Grade. Product of Mexico.
- DPG USP - Dipropylene Glycol
-
DPG is a solvent, wetting agent
and diluent for fragrances. Water-miscible, low volatility solvent and
humectant for cosmetic applications. Solubilizer in water in oil systems.
Can be used to make oleoresins and other solid essential oil products
pourable. Can be used as a base to make essential oil based fragrances.
Often used to dilute fragrances for scenting incense. Dipropylene glycol
is a condensation product of 1, 2-propylene glycol. Clear, colorless,
almost odourless, oily liquid. Miscible with common organic solvents and
water. Less hygroscopic than diethylene and ethylene glycols and less
volatile than ethylene glycol. Specific gravity: 1.021 - 1.025 Boiling
point: 230°C/445°F. Solidification point: -40°C
BP/USP grade. Product of Germany.
- Dulse Powder, Organic
- Palmaria palmata - Organic -
The powdered sun dried fronds of the palmaria palmata algae. A sea vegetable that is
rich in vitamins, minerals and protein. This red seaweed grows on rocks
from the intertidal zone to deep water, in the North Atlantic and
Northwest Pacific oceans. It grows at the low tide line where currents are
strong and the bottom is clean. Used both as food and medicinally. Dulse
powder can be used as a thickening agent in foods and is popular in the
natural cosmetics industry and as a supplement. This marine botanical can
be added to baths, soaps, masks and other cosmetics. A liquid extract can
be prepared from the powder. Used as a skin conditioning agent. Typical
content: Protein 25.3% Mineral Salts 26.7% Potassium
7.11%
- Dulse Sea Salt
- - see Salt, Dulse Sea
- EDTA, Tetrasodium
- Versene* 220 Crystals / Tetrasodium
EthyleneDiamineTetraAcetate tetrahydrate -
The tetrasodium salt of EDTA,
the most suitable form for use in soap and most cosmetics. Can be used in
a wide variety of personal care products to increase effectiveness and
improve stability. In soap to improve hard water performance, rinsability
and shelf life. A chelating agent, EDTA ties up metal ions in products,
helping the anti-oxidant to work better and protecting other ingredients.
Na4EDTA is the strongest, most versatile and widely used
chelant for controlling metal ions over a broad pH range. It will not
chelate monovalent metal ions such as sodium or potassium, but will
chelate most multivalent metal ions (Fe, Cu, Mn, Ca, Mg, Zn) in a 1:1
molar ratio. The chelation reaction is virtually instantaneous in most
cases. Calcium and other alkaline earth metals are most effectively
chelated above pH 6. Tetrasodium EDTA chelates most transition metals
below pH 12. Stable under widely varying conditions of temperature,
acidity, alkalinity and the presence of other chemicals. It is attacked by
strong oxidizing agents such as hypochlorite bleach however. If BHT is
used as the anti-oxidant in your soap formula, it's recommended to use
EDTA as well or the soap will tend to yellow if BHT is used alone.
Appearance: White crystalline powder
pH: 11 (1 wt%
solution) Molecular Weight: 452.2 Water Solubility: 50.7 wt% at 25°C/77°F
Chemical Formula: C10H12N2O8Na4
or 4H2O CAS: 13235-36-4
Use method: Add to water
phase of emulsions, or water/lye solution for soap. Conversion: To replace
1 measure (pound, kilo, gram) of Versene 100 (liquid), use 0.466 of
Versene 220 Crystals. So for example if your formula currently calls for
100g of Versene 100 liquid, you would use 46.6g of Versene 220 Crystals.
Conversely, to replace 1 measure of Versene 220 Crystals, you would use
2.15 times as much Versene 100 liquid. Use Rate: Based on the
manufacturer's recommended use rate of 0.25% w/w for Versene 100, it would
be 0.117% w/w for Versene 220 Crystals. In comparison to Versene 100,
Versene 220 Crystals are useful in formulating dry products, or products
where total water content must be kept to a minimum. There are also
freight savings over the liquid EDTA. Versene 220 Crystals are a higher
purity alternative to both the liquid Versene 100 and Versene powders.
Because it is a crystallized product, it doesn't contain any of the
impurities present in the powders or other EDTA products.
Why use Versene EDTA? Chelating agents provide reliable protection
for the quality and shelf life of your products, prevent metals from
reacting with your product or process, improve hard water performance,
soften process water, keep metal ions in solution, offer unique light,
thermal and pH stability, and since they're effective at low
concentrations, reduces your ingredient costs.
*Versene is a trademark of The Dow Chemical Company. For more information,
and product MSDS please
visit the manufacturer's web site.
- Emulsifying Wax NF
- Polawax -
An easy to use, effective
emulsifier for creams and lotions (oil in water type- o/w). Creamy white
pastilles that are melted in the oil phase. Nonionic and produces stable
emulsions, even at pH 13. Use rate should be roughly 10-20% of the oil
phase by weight in lotions and creams. Can be used at 2 - 25%.
INCI name Emulsifying Wax NF. Trade name Polawax. These pastilles are a pleasure
to work with. Pleasant light scent, yet
does not add any odour to your formula. Can also increase thickness of a
formula with a slightly higher percentage, eliminating the need for use of
additional ingredients. Works excellent as the sole emulsifier, thickener
and stabilizer in an emulsion. Compatible with other ingredients like
stearic acid or cetyl alcohol though, so it can be used in combination if
desired.
pH: 5.5 - 7.0 Melting point: 50-54°C Hydroxyl
value: 178-192 Iodine value: 3.5 Max. Fatty alcohol
assay; stearyl(C18)/cetyl(C16) proprietary. SAP value: 14.0 max.
- Epsom Salt USP
- -
Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate USP. A
therapeutic base or ingredient in bath salts. A magnesium salt. Used in a
wide variety of skin care products including moisturizers, cleansers, bath
oils, hair care products, bath tablets and soaps. Also used as a bulking
agent. The crystals are very visually appealing in bath salts as well. Has many
other uses including as an exfoliant.
Non-toxic. CAS No.: 10034-99-8 Guaranteed Analysis: Minimum
9.8% Magnesium (water soluble) Minimum 12.9% Sulfur
Expressed as the elements derived from magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
Product of the USA. For more info
click here to visit the Epsom Salt Council Web Site
- Essential Oils
- - Please see our
Essential Oils Info page
- Evening Primrose Oil
- Oenothera biennis -
Cold Pressed & Refined Min. 9% GLA - A nutrient oil high
in GLA - Gamma Linolenic Acid (Omega 6).
Has a shorter shelf life. Used as a food supplement. A valuable emollient
and skin conditioning agent in skin care formulas. SAP value: 191.0
Product of the USA.
- Fine Sea Salt
- - See Salt, Fine Sea
- Flavours
- -
Natural or Natural/Artificial flavours in an
oil soluble (vegetable oil) base. Formulated for flavouring lip balms,
butters and edible body care products. Flavours can tend to taste flat,
mainly their fragrance only, when used in a product with no sweetener.
With a sweetener present the full flavour really comes out. As most sweeteners
are water soluble, an emulsifier like Polysorbate 20 can be used. The flavours
can also be used in formulas where a food grade fragrance is required. Shelf life of
flavours is 6 to 12 months if stored properly at 68°F - 77°F. Specific
gravity: 0.855 - 0.945 Recommended usage rate: start
evaluating at 0.25% and adjust accordingly. Try blending different
combinations. Can be coordinated with fragrances to scent/flavour match
products. Our current line of flavours are as follows:
Blackberry - N/A
Butterscotch - N/A
Cherry - N/A
Chocolate - N/A
Coffee - N/A
Grape Natural - Natural
Green Apple - N/A
Mango - N/A
Maple - N/A
Peach - N/A
Pina Colada - N/A
Raspberry Natural - Natural
Root Beer - N/A
Strawberry - N/A
Vanilla - N/A
- Germall Plus, Liquid
- -
Germall® Plus is a broad spectrum preservative available as a free flowing
hygroscopic powder or liquid. We carry the Liquid Germall Plus (LGP).
Water soluble and compatible with virtually all
cosmetic ingredients. A patented combination of Germall II (Diazolidinyl
Urea) and Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate (IPBC) that has a dual mode of
action that achieves a synergistic preservative effect. This action is
highly effective in inhibiting the growth of gram-positive and
gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and molds without need of any additional
preservatives. LGP is highly effective at low concentrations
making it a cost effective preservative. With typical use rates of less
than 0.5%, using Liquid Germall Plus to preserve a formula allows for the
possibility of 99.5%+ natural or organic products. Fully compatible with cationic,
anionic or nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers, botanicals and proteins.
Liquid Germall Plus is a patented combination of Diazolidinyl Urea (Germall
II), Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate (IPBC) and Propylene Glycol. The
recommended use level range for Liquid Germall Plus is 0.1 - 0.5%. A level
of 0.5% may be required for products containing proteins and other
complex ingredients and formulas with a large percentage of natural or
botanical ingredients. Liquid Germall Plus can be used up to 1.25% for both
leave-on and rinse-off products. Soluble in cationic, anionic and nonionic
water soluble formulations, as well as in the emulsified portion of o/w
and w/o emulsions at temperatures of 50°C or below. It can be added
directly to the water phase or to the emulsified portion of the
formulations. Use in everything from creams and lotions to water based
sprays. Compatible with virtually all raw materials, including
proteins, botanicals, surfactants, and vitamins. This product has no known
inactivators. LGP has many other benefits including easy to use, widely used and
known as safe and effective, and Paraben-Free. Using LGP to preserve your
formula allows use of the label claim "paraben free" which has become very
popular lately. Liquid Germall Plus is effective over a broad pH range, from
3-8. Add during the cool down phase of processing at 122°F - 140°F. As
with other preservatives and formulations, any new or altered products
should be challenge tested for preservative efficacy. Composition:
Propylene Glycol 60.00%, Diazolidinyl Urea (Germall II) 39.60%,
Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate (IPBC)) 0.40%. Color: clear liquid Odour: none or
characteristically mild Nitrogen: 19.0 - 21.0%
Heavy metals: 10 ppm maximum. 1 L of Liquid Germall Plus weighs
approximately 1.25 kg, 20kg is 16L. Note: Germall® is a registered trade mark of the
manufacturer ISP / Sutton Laboratories.
- Glitter
- -
Glitters are used in glitter gels and other
products to add sparkle. Add to one of our gel bases; aloe vera, lavender,
peppermint, seaweed & aloe, to make a glitter gel. Can be combined with
micas and other colours for additional effects. Extra fine .008 hex Polyester.
Our current range of colours are:
Gold
Iridescent
Silver
Red
Blue
Fuchsia
Black
For photos of glitters
please click here
- Glycerin 99.5%
- USP (Kosher) -
Also called vegetable glycerin(e). Chemically an alcohol, glycerol,
glycerin is a sweet, thick, clear liquid. Glycerin is a by product of soap
manufacture, when you combine fats/oils (triglycerides) and a base, the
end product is soap and glycerin. The glycerin comes off the triglyceride
molecule. In commercial soap manufacture they remove all the glycerin
because it's a valuable commodity to sell separately. Commercially glycerin is
used in many industries and applications including the food industry and as a food
grade machinery lubricant. In handcrafted soap the glycerin remains (which is why all handcrafted
soap-opaque or otherwise-is true "glycerin" soap), but also extra glycerin
can be added. Glycerin is used along with sugar and alcohol to make
transparent soap. A valuable cosmetic ingredient as a solvent, humectant
and emollient. When used as a humectant and to prevent drying of the
product in lotions and creams, use rate is 2-5% of the water phase. Too
much glycerin in an emulsion can produce a sticky feel. The chief
ingredient in "edible" products found in love shops; when applied to the
skin (and blown on) it feels warm. 1 L of glycerin weighs about 1280g. The glycerin we
carry is a high quality vegetable source, refined, Kosher and USP/BP grade.
Derived from non-GMO palm based oils. Not irradiated. Product of Malaysia.
- Glyceryl Monostearate SE
- -
An emulsifier and emulsion
stabilizer, GMS SE is also used as an emollient and viscosity builder in
creams and lotions. Used as an opacifying and pearlizing agent in
surfactant systems. Biodegradable and practically non-toxic orally and it
causes no skin and minimal eye irritation. Dispersible in water, soluble
in oil and alcohol. White to cream coloured flake, anionic and mild in
odour. SE stands for Self Emulsifying. Acid value: 15 Iodine
value: 1.5 Melting point: 58°C / 136°F
- Grape Seed Oil
- Vitis vinifera - Expressed & Refined
- A light carrier/base oil used widely in aromatherapy, massage and cosmetics. A
rich and economical source of linoleic acid (Omega 6). Pressed from the seeds of grapes.
Product of Italy.
- Green Tea Extract
- Camellia sinensis -
One of the most powerful natural anti-oxidants, this extract has become a popular cosmetic ingredient.
Purported to reduce inflammation when used topically, green tea extract is used in many skin and sun
care products. Typical use rate is 1 - 1.5%. We carry the powdered extract with minimum 50% polyphenols.
Water extract of the leaf, extract ratio 10:1 Tea Polyphenols (By UV): 54.35%
Tea Catechins (By HPLC): 34.21% EGC: 4.62% DL-C: 2.73% EGCG:
16.41% EC: 3.06% GCG: 3.03% ECG: 4.36% Caffeine: 3.95% (HPLC)
- Guar Gum
- Cyamopsis tetragonoloba -
A high molecular weight carbohydrate derived from the natural seed of the guar plant. Guar has been cultivated
in India for centuries and India accounts for approximately 80% of the total produced worldwide.
Guar seeds are separated from the plant and dried. Refined Guar splits are first obtained by roasting, dehusking,
and polishing. These splits are then pulverized and tailor made in various mesh sizes and of required viscosity
for usage in different industries. Guar Gum powder is manufactured by mechanical extraction of endosperm
from the guar seed.
The most important property of guar gum is its ability to hydrate rapidly in cold or hot water to attain
uniform and very high viscosity at relatively low concentrations. Another advantage is that it provides full
viscosity even in cold water. As well as being the most cost effective stabilizer and emulsifier, it enhances
texture, enhances mouth feel, and controls crystal formation due to superior water binding properties. Inert in
nature and is resistant to oil, greases, and solvents. It also has excellent synergy with several other
hydrocolloids, particularly Xanthan Gum. A product with diverse applications including as a thickener,
stabilizer, emulsifier, moisture retention agent, dough conditioner, gelling agent, binder and suspending agent.
Used in many industries including foods and cosmetics. Used as a binder in making incense. Has 5-8 times the
thickening power of starch. Can be combined with borax and water to form a gel. A food grade fine white to pale
yellow powder with medium viscosity.
This product attains a cold water viscosity of 3500 cps after hydrating for 2 hours.
CAS# 9000-30-0 Chemical Analysis: pH 5.50 - 6.50 Moisture 12.0% max Protein 6.0% max
Ash 1.0% max Air 6.0% max Fat 1.0% max Gum Content 78.0% min
Granulation: On 40 mesh - nil On 100 mesh - traces Through 200 mesh 90% min Food Grade
Kosher Product of India / USA.
- Hazel Nut Oil
- Corylus avellana - Cold Pressed &
Refined - An
emollient oil from the nuts, which contain on average 40% oil. Similar to
olive and almond oils in profile and function. SAP value: 195.0 Product
of the USA.
- Hemp Seed Oil, Organic
- Cannabis sativa - Certified Organic -
Our certified organic oil is cold pressed from the hemp seeds to retain the
valuable nutrients and enzymes like vitamin E and chlorophyll. Grown sustainably with fair
trade practices in Manitoba, it contains no GMO's. Processed in a Kosher certified and
USDA organic certified state of the art facility. Hemp seed oil is one of the richest
sources of Omega 3 and Omega 6 Essential Fatty Acids, as well as other essential fats like
Gamma-Linolenic Acid (GLA - aka Super Omega 6) and Stearodonic Acid (SDA -aka Super Omega 3).
Hemp is high in protein, containing
all ten essential amino acids. Also known for having a balanced ratio of EFA's/Omegas.
The oil is a rich dark green in color with a
characteristic light nutty odour.
A valuable food supplement source of EFA's and fabulous
skin care oil. While hemp seed is one of the best nutritive oils to eat, it
should not be used for cooking and baking where high heat is involved. Like
many other high EFA oils, what is good when cold can be transformed into
trans-fatty acids when heated. Hemp oil is a moisturizing and penetrating
oil that can be used directly on the skin and is a valuable addition to
skin care products. Gives a wonderful rich feel to the lather when used in
soap. As a supplement, 1-2 teaspoons a day are typically taken. In the
kitchen, hemp oil has various uses including in salad dressings. Due to the short
shelf life, we keep a very small stock of this oil on hand and treat it with Rosemary
Oleoresin Extract (ROE) antioxidant as soon as the container is opened. Orders 4L and larger
will be ordered in so you receive freshly pressed oil packaged in light impermeable
containers flushed with inert gas to prevent oxidation. SAP
value: 192.8 Product of Manitoba, Canada. Certified Organic.
- Honey
- -
Honey is a wonderful ingredient in natural cosmetics. Can
be applied to the face as a mask, incorporated into a mask product, lip
balms and is a nice ingredient in soap. If adding to soap start with 1
tsp. per pound, add at or just prior to trace and be sure to mix it in
well. Using too much honey can cause it to separate out of the soap during
the insulation period. ½ cup weighs about 176 g We don't sell liquid
honey, and have just provided this for your information. Where honey is
desired as an ingredient, but a dry product is preferrable, honey powder
can be used (see below).
- Honey Powder
- -
Ingredients: honey, fructose, maltodextrin.
Used instead of sugar and other substitutes in beverages, on cereal etc.
Has become popular lately used in "honey dust" recipes. Can be used in
soap instead of fresh honey. It's best applications are in dry products
where you want honey, like face masks and scrubs. Product of USA.
- IPM - Isopropyl Myristate
-
IPM Has a dry, velvety, non-oily
feel due to it's ready absorption into skin. It is used in premium
formulations for velvety emolliency. An emollient ester, it is used in
creams, lotions and bath preparations for adjusting the rub-in and after
feel. Also used for thickening, viscosity control and pigment dispersing,
and as a solvent/diluent for fragrances. Use at 2% in emulsions.
- Iron Oxide, Black
- -
Black inorganic powdered pigment used to color
cosmetics and soap. Can be used with other pigments to yield a darker
shade. At typical use rates it colors soap shades of grey, but black may
be obtainable with higher amounts. 1 tbsp. / 15 ml weighs approximately
10g. Photo of test results
in soap. Excellent lightfastness. Used in liquid foundation, pressed powder,
eye make-up, mascara, lipstick, nail lacquer, lotion and more. Use of this color is
limited to ingested or topically applied drugs and cosmetics. Also called Ferro Ferric Oxide,
Magnetite, Ferric(ous) Oxide.
Chemical formula Fe3O4. CI 77499
- Iron Oxide, Brown
- -
Brown/red powdered pigment used to color
cosmetics and soap. Very pH and light stable. While some brown iron oxides on the market are a
blend of yellow, red and black, ours is a browner shade of red iron oxide (medium blue).
Excellent lightfastness. Used in liquid foundation, pressed powder,
eye make-up, lipstick, nail lacquer, lotion and more. Use of this color is
limited to ingested or topically applied drugs and cosmetics. Also called Ferric Oxide or Red
Iron Oxide. Chemical formula Fe2O3. CI 77491 CAS 1309-37-1
- Iron Oxide, Red
- -
Red powdered pigment used to color
cosmetics and soap. Although it is brick red/rust colored in powder form,
in soap it yields a pinker shade. 1 tsp. in a 10 lb. batch of soap will
give a rich colour. Can be combined with black oxide for darker shades of
red or with titanium dioxide for shades of pink. 1 tbsp. / 15 ml weighs
approximately 10g. Photo
of test results in soap. Excellent lightfastness. Used in liquid foundation, pressed powder,
eye make-up, lipstick, nail lacquer, lotion and more. Use of this color is
limited to ingested or topically applied drugs and cosmetics. Also called Ferric Oxide.
Chemical formula Fe2O3. CI 77491 CAS 1309-37-1
- Iron Oxide, Yellow
- -
Yellow powdered pigment used to color
cosmetics and soap. Similar results in soap to yellow ochre, but slightly
less gold in colour. 1 tbsp. / 15 ml weighs approximately 10g.
Photo of test results in
soap. Excellent lightfastness. Used in liquid foundation, pressed powder,
eye make-up, lipstick, nail lacquer, lotion and more. Use of this color is
limited to ingested or topically applied drugs and cosmetics. Also called Ferric Oxide Hydrate.
Chemical formula Fe2O3H2O. CI 77492
- Jojoba Oil, Golden
- Simmondsia chinensis - Golden
Natural -
Although called an oil, it is actually a liquid wax from the
seeds of a plant native to the desert regions of South Western US and
northern Mexico . With an indefinite shelf life and it's chemical
similarity to sebum, it is a valuable skin and hair care oil. Used in
aromatherapy, to dilute costlier essential oils and absolutes and widely
in many types of cosmetic products. SAP value: 97.5 Product of the USA.
- Jojoba Oil, Refined
- Simmondsia chinensis - Clear -
Although called an oil, it is actually a liquid wax from the
seeds of a plant native to the desert regions of South Western US and
northern Mexico . With an indefinite shelf life and it's chemical
similarity to sebum, it is a valuable skin and hair care oil. Used in
aromatherapy, to dilute costlier essential oils and absolutes and widely
in many types of cosmetic products. SAP value: 97.5 Product of the USA.
- Kelp Powder
- Ascophyllum nodosum -
Sea Kelp is a brown seaweed botanically classified as a brown algae. This sea botanical is a very rich source of
natural vitamins and minerals,
including essential trace minerals. A great source of Magnesium, Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, Potassium, 12 vitamins
(including A, B1, B2, C, D and E ), 21 amino acids and over 60 minerals and trace elements. It is particularly
rich in the trace element iodine and tocopherol (Vitamin E). Kelp was used by native Americans to promote health.
Cultures that consume large amounts of kelp seem to lead healthier lives. Because the plant's nutrients come in a
natural form, they are easily assimilated by the body. A favorite addition to soothing cosmetic baths, it is said
to tone, hydrate and clear the skin. Can be incorporated into scrub, mask, soap and other cosmetic formulas.
Used in anti-aging, anti-irritating, smoothing, and after-sun care products. Best
complimented with "Sea" type fragrances due to it's natural scent characteristic of dried marine plants.
Wild crafted from the whole plant. Olive to green coloured powder. Sieve Analysis: 98.0% passing USSS 100 sieve mesh.
Kosher Certified (COR357). PRO-CERT Organic. Non-GMO. Country of origin: Canada
- Kelp Bladderwrack Powder
- Fucus vesiculosis -
Sea Kelp is often commonly called "Bladderwrack" after the air filled pods or "bladders"
that help it float. It is a brown seaweed botanically classified as a brown algae. Ours is a fine powder,
approximately 40 mesh, from France. This sea botanical is a very rich source of natural vitamins and minerals,
including essential trace minerals. A great source of Magnesium, Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, Potassium, 12 vitamins
(including A, B1, B2, C, D and E ), 21 amino acids and over 60 minerals and trace elements. It is particularly
rich in the trace element iodine and tocopherol (Vitamin E). Kelp was used by native Americans to promote health.
Cultures that consume large amounts of kelp seem to lead healthier lives. Because the plant's nutrients come in a
natural form, they are easily assimilated by the body. A favorite addition to soothing cosmetic baths, it is said
to tone, hydrate and clear the skin. Can be incorporated into scrub, mask, soap and other cosmetic formulas. Best
complimented with "Sea" type fragrances due to it's natural scent.
- Kokum Butter
- Garcinia indica - Natural -
White, semi-refined butter obtained from the fruit kernels of a tree that grows in
India. The most stable and hard butter, with an indefinite shelf life. Has
a uniform and high percentage (80%) of stearic-oleic-stearic
tryglycerides. An excellent skin softener and emollient. Often used in
place of cocoa butter. Used in a wide range of skin and hair care products
as well as massage oils and acne products. Melting Point 38C - 40C
SAP Value- 187-193 Fatty Acid Profile: Oleic- 30-42% Palmitic-
2-6% Linoleic- 0-2% Stearic- 50-62% Iodine Value- 32-40 Peroxide Value-
<5.0 CAS# 68956-68-3
- Kukui Nut Oil
- Aleurites moluccana -
An emollient oil from the nuts of the tree that has been used in Hawaii for skin care for
hundreds of years. Purported to be beneficial for eczema, acne and other
skin conditions. A great superfatting oil for soap, adds both to the
moisturizing feel of the lather and bubbles. An excellent ingredient in
hair care products, anti-aging creams, lip balms, massage oils and more.
SAP value: 190.0 Product of Hawaii.
- Lactose
- milk sugar - Refined -
Lactose is used as a cosmetic ingredient as a skin conditioning agent and humectant. Product of
the USA.
- Laminaria Powder
- Laminaria digitata -
Powdered fronds of the sea botanical laminaria. A type of kelp or brown algae.
A fine powder, approximately 40 mesh. This sea botanical is a very rich source of natural
vitamins and minerals, including essential trace minerals. A great source of Magnesium,
Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, Potassium, 12 vitamins (including A, B1, B2, C, D and E ), 21
amino acids and over 60 minerals and trace elements. It is particularly rich in the trace
element iodine and tocopherol (Vitamin E). Kelp was used by native Americans to promote
health. Cultures that consume large amounts of kelp seem to lead healthier lives. Because
the plant's nutrients come in a natural form, they are easily assimilated by the body.
A favorite addition to soothing cosmetic baths, it is said to tone, hydrate and clear
the skin. Can be incorporated into scrub, mask, soap and other cosmetic formulas. Best
complimented with "Sea" type fragrances due to it's natural scent. Moisture: <13%
Product of France.
- Lanolin, Anhydrous
- -
Lanolin is obtained from the wool of
sheep, produced by their oil glands. Since the wool is sheared off the
live animal, no animals are harmed to obtain this wool fat/wax. Widely
used in cosmetics and as is for skin care. Potential allergen. A thick,
creamy substance. Can be used as a superfatting agent in soap.
- Lanolin, Hydrous
- -
Also called "liquid" lanolin, although it
is a yellow solid at room temperature. Best heated to thin before using.
- Lavender Distillate
- Lavandula angustifolia -
The distillate water, floral water, hydrosol or hydrolat of lavender. Can be used to replace the water
in formulations or as is for aromatherapy and cosmetic uses. Preserved and stable with a good
shelf life. Preserved with Methylparaben and Proplyparaben,
~ 1.0% Product of Canada.
- Lavender Flower Powder
- Lavandula angustifolia -
Powdered lavender flowers can be used in soap and other cosmetics including masks
and scrubs. Product of France.
- Lecithin Granules, Soy
- -
Soy Lecithin is a phospholipid that is a by-product of soy bean oil processing.
Widely used in the food industry. Most commonly used in foods and cosmetics as an emulsifier.
This versatile product is even used as a nutritional supplement. In skin care uses it is
also said to soften the skin and improve absorbsion of other ingredients. Primarily used
as a natural and vegan emulsifier in cream and lotion formulas.
- Liquapar Optima
- -
A broad spectrum, liquid preservative
system designed to prevent microbiological contamination in a wide range
of personal care products. Applications in aqueous, anhydrous and emulsion
type formulas. Stable, non-irritating, non- sensitizing at recommended
levels. LPO is an optimized blend of ingredients that distribute within a
formula according to their oil or water affinity to provide total
antimicrobial coverage of the water phase, oil phase, oil soluble
ingredients and emulsion interfaces. Globally approved for harder to
preserve formulations at levels up to 1.4%. LiquaPar Optima is recommended
at use levels between 0.5% - 1.0%. Can be added pre or post emulsification
at or below 80°C. If pH of the water is above pH 8 before neutralization,
LPO must be added post emulsification. In alkaline conditions ionization
and/or hydrolysis can occur. For non emulsified products, LPO may be
incorporated directly into the formula during manufacturing. Can be added
to cold systems or at elevated temperatures at a pH range of 3 - 8. May be
required in higher levels in formulas with high levels of non-ionics and
proteins as these compounds are known to interfere with parabens. Can be
combined with Liquid Germall Plus or other Germall® brand preservatives
in very difficult to preserve formulations like silicone in water
emulsions. Every new or modified formula should be challenge tested to
ensure adequate preservation. Appropriate for preserving oil based
products like salt scrubs that can have water introduced by the end user.
Ingredients: Phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, isopropylparaben,
isobutylparaben, butylparaben. Appearance: Clear, pale yellow liquid.
Specific Gravity: 1.05 - 1.15 Assay: Phenoxyethanol 66 - 74%
Methylparaben 14 - 16%
Isopropylparaben 5 - 7% Isobutylparaben 3.5 - 5.5%
Butylparaben 3.5 - 5.5%.
Note: LiquaPar® is a registered trade mark of the manufacturer
ISP / Sutton Laboratories.
- Liquid Germall Plus (paraben-free preservative)
- - see Germall Plus, Liquid
- Lithothamnium Powder
- Lithothamnium algea -
Also known as coral alga. It has the ability to concentrate the nutrients in
seawater, and contains more than 32 rare trace elements including iodine, selenium, zinc, cobalt, copper and chromium.
Rich in magnesium, calcium, iron, minerals, vitamins, anti-oxidants and amino acids.
A red marine algae used as an exfoliant and in spa treatments. Also used as a health supplement. Popular in
body wrap treatments. Used in creams, soaps, gels and powders, as well as masks and exfoliating products.
Fine gray powder. Country of origin: France
- Macadamia Nut Oil
- Macadamia ternifolia - Also sometimes called Queensland nut oil as it is native to
Australia. Pale yellow oil with virtually no odour and a very long shelf
life. USP/Cosmetic Grade. Dark gold cold pressed grades are also commercially available,
but they can have a noticeable odour. Excellent moisturizing properties and a good source
of palmitoleic acid, which is rarely found in nuts and seeds. Quickly
absorbed into the skin. Functions as a skin conditioning agent. Used in a
wide variety of cosmetic products including cleansers, night creams,
powders, moisturizers, foundations, masks, eye shadows, lipsticks,
fragrance preparations, hair conditioners, suntan products, soap and more.
Macadamia nut oil is a good choice for lotion and cream formulas, due to it's non greasy feel and
excellent moisturizing properties. Also a great oil in the kitchen. SAP value: 195.0
Product of Hawaii.
- Magnesium Sulphate
- - see Epsom Salt
- Manganese Violet
-
An inorganic pigment, Manganese ammonium pyrophosphates. Non-toxic, widely used in cosmetics,
especially in color cosmetics, eye makeup and lip products. A popular ingredient in mineral
makeup. Approved for cosmetic use world wide. Excellent lightfastness.
Acid resistant. Non-migratory. Excellent heat stability up to 536°F / 280°C.
Oil dispersible. Not stable in aqueous formulations. Not stable in alkaline systems like soap.
This pigment will not stay violet in cold process/CP soap, but rather may yield a brown shade. CI 77742
- Mango Butter
- Mangifera indica - RBD -
A white/off-white soft solid exotic butter obtained from the seed/kernel of the fruit of the
mango tree. A wonderful emollient for cosmetics that is high in unsaponifiables. Used in everything from
lip balms to lotions and creams. Adds a rich creamy feel to the lather when used in soap.
Has a very long shelf life. Product of India.
- Marshmallow Root Powder
- Althea officinalis -
Powdered root of the plant. Containing up to 35% mucilage it has long been used for
digestive problems. It's very soothing and used as a wound healer and on
chapped skin. A wonderful addition to soap, masks and other formulas. Light tan fine 60 mesh powder. Product of Bulgaria.
- Meadowfoam Seed Oil
- Limnanthes alba -
Touted as the most exciting agricultural crop of the 20th century, this versatile oil is
now a highly valued emollient for cosmetic use. Low odour, minimal colour
and non staining. Has a high tolerance for heat. An excellent moisturizer
for hair and skin. Used in creams, lotions, soaps, lip balms, lipsticks,
body oils, shampoos, scalp treatment products, cuticle oils and much more.
Pressed from the seed of meadowfoam flowers. This oil is very unique in
it's composition. Containing over 98% fatty acids with chain lengths of 20
carbon atoms or more long. Due to the extra long chain fatty acids, is
very oxidatively stable, and can also add stability to oils it's mixed
with. An anti-oxidant is usually unnecessary. One of the most stable
lipids known. Although it has a high molecular weight, it is liquid at
room temperature. Iodine value: 91.3 SAP value: 168.0 Product of the USA.
For more detailed product information, please visit
www.meadowfoam.com
- Menthol Liquid, Natural
- Mentha arvensis -
Menthol is derived from peppermint oil, Mentha arvensis. This easy to use liquid form saves messing
around with crystals. Menthol has been used as a flavouring, fragrance and pharmaceutical ingredient.
Often referred to or classed as an essential oil, Menthol liquid has myriad uses in cosmetics and soap
making. Product of Canada.
- Mica, Silk
- -
Off white inorganic pigment powder and specialty filler. Pure mica mineral powder with a particle size <50 microns.
Used to modify skin feel, oil absorption and bulking characteristics in finished products.
A popular ingredient in mineral make up. Gives a silky soft, smoothe texture and is mattifying.
Used in eye shadows, face powders and more. A natural alternative in products like mineral
foundations to bismuth oxychloride, which can be irritating, and cause a shine requiring
additional matting agents.
D-50 17.0-26.0 microns. pH (10% Suspension) 7.5 Oil Absorption: (ASTM D281-84)
appr. 45 g/100 g pigment Shelf Life: 5 years. CAS No. 12001-26-2
For additional information and formulations please
visit the EMD/Rona web site. Manufacturer's name for this product is Silk Mica.
- Mica, Ultrafine
- -
Off white inorganic pigment powder and specialty filler. Pure mica mineral powder with a particle size <15 microns.
Used to modify skin feel, oil absorption and bulking characteristics in finished products.
Also used as a white pigment and lightening agent.
D-50 3.0-10.0 microns. pH (10% Suspension) 7.5 Oil Absorption: (ASTM D281-84)
appr. 55 g/100 g pigment Shelf Life: 5 years. CAS No. 12001-26-2
For additional information and formulations please
visit the EMD/Rona web site. Manufacturer's name for this product is Satin Mica.
- Micas
- -
Special Effect Pigments. High quality pearlescent, lustrous and matte pigments,
or titanated micas, commonly referred to as "Micas", that can be
used in a wide variety of products. Can be used to colour almost any
cosmetic or soap product and requires only a tiny amount. Pearlescent
effects will shine at their best in clear based products like gels and
transparent melt and pour soap. In opaque based products like cp soap or
lotion, they provide wonderful colour and pearlescence. Due to their light
weight they can be used in water or oil based liquid products. They will
eventually sink to the bottom in thinner formulations, but provide amazing
visual effects when the product is shaken and can stay suspended for
several hours. Can be combined with other colour products to achieve other
effects. Popular ingredients in mineral makeup.
Timiron® pigments are silverwhite, gold, copper or bronze pearlescent pigments consisting
of titanium dioxide and/or iron oxides on mica. Particle size ranges from less than 15 microns
for a satiny appearance to 10-150 mircons for a sparkly, transparent look.
Colorona® pigments are mica-based pearlescent pigments which may be coated with
titanium dioxide, iron oxides and/or other colorants. These pigments range in shade from
bright pinks and reds to blues, blacks, golds, greens, and metallic earth-tones.
Microna® Matte pigments consist of fine mica and inorganic colorants. They are easily
dispersed without the need for additional grinding or other processing steps.
Our current line of Micas is as follows:
Silver (Timiron® Arctic Silver)
- Silvery-white powder with bluish highlights. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 19.0-25.0
microns. Composition: Mica (48.4%), Titanium Dioxide (37.9%), Silicon Dioxide (13.7%).
Gold (Timiron® Karat Gold MP-24)
- Bright golden sparkling powder. Particle size 10.0-150.0 microns. D-50 56.0-70.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (80.8%), Red Iron Oxide (10.2%), Titanium Dioxide (8.9%).
Bronze (Colorona® Bronze Sparkle)
- Golden-brown sparkling powder. Particle size 10.0-125.0 microns. D-50 28.0-42.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (74.8%), Red Iron Oxide (25.2%).
Copper (Colorona® Glitter Copper)
- Copper-red sparkling powder. Particle size 10.0-150.0 microns. D-50 65.0-82.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (80.8%), Red Iron Oxide (19.2%).
Ruby (Colorona® Glitter Bordeaux)
- Burgundy-red sparkling powder. Particle size 10.0-150.0 microns. D-50 65.0-82.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (76.7%), Red Iron Oxide (23.3%).
Sapphire (Colorona® Dark Blue)
- Dark blue lustrous powder. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 18.0-25.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (49.4%), Titanium Dioxide (45.3%), Ferric Ferrocyanide (5.3%). Only allowed for
external cosmetic applications in the US. Pigments containing ferric ferrocyanide (Prussian Blue
or Iron Blue) are unstable to alkaline and some salts. Care must be taken when formulating
this product in aqueous systems to avoid color change.
Emerald (Colorona® Egyptian Emerald)
- Dark green lustrous powder. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 18.0-25.0 microns.
Composition: Titanium Dioxide (35%), Black Iron Oxide (30%), Mica (28%), Chromium Oxide Green
(7%). Only allowed for external cosmetic applications in the US.
Amethyst (Colorona® Patagonian Purple)
- Purple lustrous powder. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 18.0-25.0 microns.
Composition: Mica, Titanium Dioxide, Red Iron Oxide, Ferric Ferrocyanide. Only allowed for
external cosmetic applications in the US. Pigments containing ferric ferrocyanide (Prussian Blue
or Iron Blue) are unstable to alkaline and some salts. Care must be taken when formulating
this product in aqueous systems to avoid color change.
Pink (Colorona® Carmine Red)
- Red lustrous powder. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 18.0-25.0 microns.
Composition: Mica (55.2%), Titanium Dioxide (43.5%), Carmine (1.3%). Pigments containing carmine should
not be heated above 100°C during processing and are partially soluble above pH 7.
Black (Microna® Mica Black)
- Black lustrous powder. Particle size 10.0-60.0 microns. D-50 18.0-25.0 microns.
Composition: Mica, Titanium Dioxide, Black Iron Oxide.
For photos of micas please
click here. For additional information and formulations please
visit the EMD/Rona web site. Manufacturer's names for
the various colours are listed in brackets after our names above. Please
note Rona®, Timiron®, Microna® and Colorona® are registered trademarks of EMD
Chemicals Inc.
- Neem Oil
- Azadirachta indica -
Extracted from the kernel of the neem tree native to India. Cold pressed
to retain all the natural properties. A very versatile oil used for it's
medicinal properties and value in skin disorders. Used in a variety of
cosmetics and soaps as well as insect repellants. Antiseptic,
anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, restructuring and
regenerative properties are all attributed to this unique oil.
Neemfoundation.org A dark green/brown liquid in it's native country, it can often be
a slightly lighter coloured solid or semi-solid here in a cooler climate or as stored at room
temperature or below.
To use simply warm solid or partially solid oil above 86°F. Please note this oil is natural
and has not been deodourized, thus it retains it's strong natural scent. Product of India.
- Nettles Leaf Powder
- Urtica dioica -
Stinging nettle. A valuable herb with many uses, especially useful in hair care products. Can
be used as is in soap, or to make a tincture or extract.
- Oatmeal Powder
- Aveena sativa -
Finely powdered oatmeal ready to use in soap and toiletries. The soothing properties of oatmeal
have long been known and appreciated. A wonderful addition to soap and
masks. 1 tbsp. weighs about 4g. Also has uses in the kitchen as oat flour.
Product of Canada.
- Oatstraw Powder
- Aveena sativa -
The straw or stems of the plant have soothing properties much like the seed. A green powder that
can be added as is to soap or used to make an extract for use in
cosmetics.
- Orange Flower Distillate
- Citrus aurantium -
Also called orange blossom water and neroli
hydrosol. The distillate water, floral water, hydrosol or hydrolat yielded when the flowers of the bitter
orange tree are distilled. The other product of this distillation is
neroli essential oil. A valuable product for skin care on it's own, orange
flower distillate water can also be used to replace all or part of the
water in formulations. Can be used as a refreshing skin toner, hydrator or
spray. Preserved and stable with a good shelf life. Preserved with Methylparaben and Proplyparaben,
~ 1.0% Product of Canada.
- Peppermint Distillate
- Mentha piperita -
The distillate water or hydrosol of peppermint. The ultimate in cool. A beneficial spray
to cool down instantly in hot weather or for hot flashes. Preserved with
Liquid Germall Plus. Can be used to replace the water in formulations or
as is for aromatherapy uses. Imported from France.
- Polysorbate 20 NF
- -
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate,
trade name Tween 20 NF, FCC. A non-toxic, viscous oily liquid derived from
lauric acid (coconut oil). Used as an emulsifier in creams and lotions, a
stabilizer of essential oils in water, and a nonionic surfactant. Can be
used to emulsify or solubilize eo/fo in water to make sprays. Start
testing with equal parts (1:1) polysorbate and eo/fo, mix well, then add,
very gradually while constantly stirring, to water. If the product is not
completely emulsified or solubilized, increase the amount of polysorbate.
Can be used to emulsify water based sweeteners into oil based formulas like lip
balms, lip glosses, flavoured body products etc.
HLB 16.7 Product of the USA.
- Polysorbate 80 NF
- -
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate,
trade name Tween 80K (Kosher). A non-toxic, viscous oily liquid derived
from oleic acid. Used to emulsify oils in water. Can be used to make
blooming bath oils. Start testing with equal parts (1:1) polysorbate 80
and oil. Experiment with other ratios to determine the best results. When
the product is added to the bath water it will disperse rather than the
oil floating on top. Also used in the same ways as Polysorbate 20. May be
more effective for solubilizing some fragrances. HLB 15.0 Product of the
USA.
- Potassium Sorbate FCC
- -
The potassium salt of sorbic acid
and much more soluble in water than the acid. Used widely as a food
preservative to inhibit growth of bacteria, mold, yeasts and fungi. In
wines it is used to prevent secondary fermentation of residual sugar. Also
used in pharmaceutical, flavouring, tobacco and cosmetic products.
Effective up to pH 6.50, but effectiveness increases with lower pH. White
granules. CAS 24634-61-5
- Propylene Glycol
- -
A low volatility, water-miscible,
odourless solvent suitable for use in cosmetics. Used in all kinds of
cosmetics including everything from toothpaste to shampoos, as a
preservative in emulsions, a solvent for fragrances, an extractant for
active principles from natural products, a solvent for water-soluble
vitamins and a lubricant.
- Pumice Powder
- -
Volcanic ash. Superior grade FFF powdered
pumice from Idaho or New Mexico. Most often used for exfoliation
properties in gardener's soaps, hand scrubs, foot products. Chemical Name:
Amorphous Aluminum Silicate pH: 7.2 Reactivity: Inert Appearance:
Off-white powder Chemical Analysis: Silicon Dioxide - 70.5%
Aluminum Oxide - 13.5% Ferric Oxide - 1.1% Ferrous
Oxide - 0.1% Sodium - 1.6% Potassium - 1.8%
Calcium - 0.8% Titanium Oxide - 0.2% Sulphur
Trioxide - 0.1% Magnesium Oxide - 0.5% Moisture -
3.4% Product of the USA.
- Pumpkin Seed Oil
- Cucurbita pepo styriaca -
Cold pressed 100% pure green - red oil. This nutritious oil from pumpkins grown in the lower Styria
region has been used for centuries by the local
people. With it's unique dichromatic properties, it can appear green or red, depending
on the thickness of the oil as viewed. This oil is pressed from the seeds of a special
variety of pumpkin, Cucurbita Pepo Convarietas Citrullinina - Varietas Styriaca, that
produces seed without shells. High in Omega 3 and 6 essential fatty acids, it also contains vitamins
A, B1, B2, B6, C, D, E, and K, as well as many minerals including calcium, magnesium and zinc.
The oil also contains over 60% of unsaturated fatty acid and is rich in vegetable protein.
This nourishing oil is valued as an emollient used in creams, lotions, massage oils, bath oils and more.
Fatty Acid content range: Linoleic 42-61%, Oleic 24-47%, Palmitic 6-21%, Stearic 3-8%
SAP Value: 188-198 Specific gravity: 0.915 - 0.925
Product of Slovenia.
- Pyrophyllite Powder
- -
A soft, light colored mineral (clay) that has many of the same properties, and can be used in
place of, talc. Specifications: SiO2 80.89% Al2O3 13.80% K2O 2.30% Na2O
0.40% Fe2O3 0.21% TiO2 0.10% Product of the USA.
- Rice Powder
- Oryza sativa -
Most often used in powders and masks. Also has uses in the kitchen as rice flour. Product of the USA.
- Rice Bran Oil
- Oryza sativa -
Refined. A stable oil high in natural anti-oxidants. An emollient that can be used
in many different formulations including skin, hair and baby care products. Product of China.
Peroxide Value (meq/kg)- 1.0 max Iodine Value (Wijs) 99 - 108 SAP value: 180 - 195
- Rose Distillate
- Rosa damascena -
The distillate water, floral water, hydrolat or hydrosol of rose. A widely used skin care product
and ingredient. Can be used as is on the skin, mixed with glycerin or to replace all or part
of the water in formulations. A skin conditioning agent used in skin
fresheners, moisturizers, body care products, masks, cleansers and more.
Preserved and stable with a good shelf life. Preserved with Methylparaben and Proplyparaben,
~ 1.0% Product of Canada.
- Rose Hip Oil
- Rosa mosqueta -
This oil is valued for it's properties in treating scar tissue and blemishes. Makes a lovely
addition to a mature skin blend or cream. In clinical trials done in South
America it was shown many times that this oil can restore skin elasticity
and function to the most damaged of tissue. Also useful for
hyperpigmentation. Product of Chile.
- Rose Hip Powder
- Rosa canina -
The powdered hips of the dog rose. Rich in vitamin C and other nutrients. Used in a variety of
cosmetic products and soap. Orange - brown fine powder, 60 mesh. Product of Chile.
- Rose Petal Powder
- Rosa gallica -
Powdered rose petals that can be used in soap and many toiletries. Gorgeous red colour.
Product of Pakistan.
- Rosemary Oleoresin Extract
- Rosmarinus officinalis -
ROE. An anti-oxidant grade oleoresin that is oil soluble and used to treat oils and fats to delay/slow rancidity.
Can protect some colours and flavours from degradation. Typical usage levels are 0.02 to 0.10%.
Often used usage rate is .2 - 1 g. ROE per kg. of oil. An average rule of thumb volume
measure equivalent to use is ½ ml or ½ dropper or about 14 drops to treat
1 L of oil. ROE can be added to room temperature liquid oils or melted
solid oils. As with any anti-oxidant, the oil is best treated as soon as
possible, especially with short shelf life oils. Once rancidity has begun
no anti-oxidant will help. ROE is the oleoresin extract of Rosmarinus officinalis which
has had the characteristic rosemary flavour and odour, as well as the chlorophyll, partially
removed so it will not lend any colour or odour to the oil being treated at the low levels used.
The fact that this product is natural, effective with treating oils
and cost effective has made it a very popular product. Composition: rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid,
rosmaridiphenol, carnosol, rosmanol, rosmaridiquinone, natural tocopherols.
Carnosic Acid Content: 7.00% minimum.
- St. John's Wort Oil
- Hyperium perforatum -
The St. John's wort oil we carry is infused in almond oil, 1:3. Known for it's
beneficial effects with a wide range of skin problems. The beautiful red
colour is due to a compound called hypericin. Product of the UK.
- Sal Butter
- Shorea robusta - Natural -
Semi-refined exotic butter from India similar to cocoa butter and mango butter. Similar
properties to cocoa butter due to it's 45% stearic acid content. Excellent
emollient properties like mango butter. Indefinite shelf life. Used as a
cooking oil. Used in soap, hair products and cosmetics including lotions.
Peroxide Value- <4.0 Melting Point 34-38 °C SAP Value- 178-192
Iodine Value- 35-43 Fatty Acid Profile: Oleic- 37-43% Palmitic- 4-7%
Linoleic- 0-4% Stearic- 41-47% CAS# 68956-68-3
- Salt, Coarse
- Sodium chloride -
Coarse salt is white in color and the crystals are considerably larger than table salt, and rounded in
shape. Just pure salt with nothing added. Also called Pickling Salt. Used in bath salts and scrubs.
NaCl Product of Canada.
- Salt, Dulse Sea
- Sea Salt and Palmaria palmata -
A fine sea salt blended with organic dulse powder (for info on dulse see dulse
powder above). A wonderful ingredient for bath salts or a marine
botanical product. Would be a lovely ingredient in a sea botanical salt
scrub or spa product. Very pretty in appearance, looks very much like
cinnamon sugar with the darker brown dulse mixed with the pure white salt.
- Salt, Epsom
- - see Epsom Salt
- Salt, Fine Sea
- Sea Salt -
Fine sea salt is the same size grains as table salt. Used in bath salts and salt scrubs. Purified sea
salt. Meets USDA, FDA and FCC requirements for food use. Ingredients:
salt, magnesium carbonate. Product of the USA.
For more info on
salt, please visit the Salt Institute web site.
- Sea Buckthorn Oil
- Hippophae rhamnoides -
Cold Pressed from the berries. The fruits or berries of this plant are valued for their
vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid, carotenoids, flavinoids, amino acids, minerals, plant sterols, polyphenolic acids,
essential fatty acids and other nutrients. The leaves are used for making a tea. The plant has a history of use in traditional
Chinese medicine. The rich red oil is used for various skin conditions, especially eczema and psoriasis.
This ingredient has become popular in the organic and anti-aging sector, and is used for treating
scars, wrinkles and stretch marks due to it's healing and emollient properties. This nourishing oil has uses in many
different cosmetic, body care and skin care products including everything from sunscreens to massage oils. The major fatty
acids in the oil are Palmitoleic - Omega 7 (~35%) and
Palmitic (~30%). The oil is a valuable source of tocopherols, tocotrienols and plant sterols.
Product of Russia.
- Seaweed Extract
- Fucus vesiculosis -
Marine derived botanicals are very popular cosmetic ingredients. This water soluble
extract of seaweed can be used in a wide variety of products. Also known as Bladderwrack Extract.
A skin conditioning agent. Dark brown liquid. Strength: 1:3 Ingredients: Water, Fucus Vesiculosis Extract,
Propylene Glycol. Product of the USA.
- Shea Butter, Natural
- Butyrospermum parkii -
Natural -
Also called Karite butter, from the fruit kernels of the shea
nut tree. From West Africa, this natural butter has been used
traditionally as a balm for minor burns, muscle aches, rheumatism and
more. Valued by native peoples for hair care use. A fabulous skin
softening emollient in any product it's added to due to it's unique fatty
acid profile and characteristics. With typically up to 8% unsaponifiables,
it is a soothing cosmetic ingredient and excellent additive to all kinds
of soap. Shea butter can be incorporated into products at a small percentage, yet
have a dramatic effect. In soap just a small amount can make a big
difference in the feel. Can be used at 1% - 100%.
Our Natural Shea Butter is pure, unrefined and completely natural.
It has only been slightly decolourized by steam heat so it will not
interfere in formulations with colour. Creamy yellow/beige in colour,
it also has all the distinct charateristic natural aroma of natural shea butter.
This grade has the strongest natural scent of shea butter. Very soft and creamy in texture.
Can be repackaged as is and sold as 100% Shea Body Butter, or used as an ingredient in
many natural formulas. Also called African Natural Shea Butter. Shea nut trees are grown
without the use of pesticides, so all our shea butter is organic in nature although
not certified by a certifying body.
For an odourless, colourless shea please see our Refined Shea Butter. For a completely
raw, dark gold shea butter that is as natural as you can get, please see our Raw Shea Butter.
SAP value: 180.0 Product of West Africa.
- Shea Butter, Raw
- Butyrospermum parkii -
Raw Natural -
Also called Karite butter, from the fruit kernels of the shea
nut tree. From West Africa, this natural butter has been used
traditionally as a balm for minor burns, muscle aches, rheumatism and
more. Valued by native peoples for hair care use. A fabulous skin
softening emollient in any product it's added to due to it's unique fatty
acid profile and characteristics. It is a soothing cosmetic ingredient and excellent
additive to all kinds of soap. Shea butter can be incorporated into products at a small percentage, yet
have a dramatic effect. In soap just a small amount can make a big
difference in the feel. Can be used at 1% - 100%.
Our Raw Shea Butter is pure, unrefined and completely natural.
It is the most natural form/grade you can get. Bright, dark gold in colour,
with the light characteristic scent of natural unrefined shea butter. It will lend it's colour to
creams and lotions, giving them a creamy yellow colour. Fluffy, full and creamy in texture.
This is the preferred grade for healing purposes, herbal and ethnic products. Said to be used
for eczema and other skin disorders. This shea has the highest cinnamic acid (unsaponifiable)
content, estimated in the 10 - 17% range. Also called Raw Gold Shea Butter. Shea nut trees are grown
without the use of pesticides, so all our shea butter is organic in nature although
not certified by a certifying body.
For a natural shea butter that has had some colour removed,
please see our Natural Shea Butter. For an odourless, colourless shea please see our
Refined Shea Butter. SAP value: 180.0 Product of West Africa.
- Shea Butter, Refined
- Butyrospermum parkii -
Refined -
Also called Karite butter, from the fruit kernels of the shea
nut tree. From West Africa, this natural butter has been used
traditionally as a balm for minor burns, muscle aches, rheumatism and
more. Valued by native peoples for hair care use. A fabulous skin
softening emollient in any product it's added to due to it's unique fatty
acid profile and characteristics. With typically up to 8% unsaponifiables,
it is a soothing cosmetic ingredient and excellent additive to all kinds
of soap. Shea butter can be incorporated into products at a small percentage, yet
have a dramatic effect. In soap just a small amount can make a big
difference in the feel. Can be used at 1% - 100%.
Our fully Refined Shea Butter is perfect for those applications where
low/no odour or colour is desirable, as well as no impurities. The butter
is a fairly firm, pure white solid. Much firmer in hardness
than the unrefined sheas. Shea nut trees are grown
without the use of pesticides, so all our shea butter is organic in nature although
not certified by a certifying body.
For a completely raw, unrefined, dark gold shea butter that is as natural as you can get, please see
our Raw Shea Butter. For a natural, unrefined, shea butter that has had some colour removed,
please see our Natural Shea Butter. SAP value: 180.0 Product of West Africa.
- Silk Amino Acids
- -
A low odor, water soluble cosmetic grade
silk protein. Free amino acids hydrolyzed from pure silk fibers, penetrate
to bind moisture in skin and hair. Silk is a natural fiber, obtained from
the cocoon of Bombyx more, high in protein. Silk amino acids
function as hair and skin conditioning agents. Used in moisturizers,
shampoos, conditioners, hair grooming products and soaps. When added to
soap it provides a lovely soft silky feel to the lather. A wonderful
choice for an "anti-aging" ingredient when you don't want the skin
bleaching or sun sensitivity issues that go along with so many of these
popular ingredients. Use level 1.0 - 10.0% Composition
Water: 80.0% - 86.0% Silk Amino Acids: 14.0% - 20.0% Dowicil 200:
0.15% - 0.25% Methylparaben: 0.15% - 0.25%
For more information please see the manufacturer's web site
- Soap Powder
- -
This powdered soap can be used in recipes
calling for soap as well as for rebatching. It is a standard 80/20
tallow/coconut soap base with lots of bubbles. Can be used for household
cleaning, making cleansers and for laundry soap as is. For rebatching, due
to the low moisture content of the product, it needs to have a larger
quantity of moisture replaced than a cp soap base would.
- Soapwort Root Powder
- Saponasia officinalis
-
This perennial plant native to North America, Europe and Asia has been used as a soap and
laundry detergent since ancient times. Also known as Bouncing Bet, Latherwort and Soap Root.
The rhizomes/roots contain saponins that make it an excellent soap substitute.
It has also been traditionally used as a medicinal herb. Said to soothe skin
irritations and has been used for conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
Used by soapmakers to provide additional foam in some formulas. In natural and
handcrafted recipes including shampoos.
Product of the USA.
- Sodium Benzoate FCC
- -
Benzoate of Soda. Odourless white
granules most often used as a food preservative. Prevents growth of almost
all microorganisms. Sodium benzoate converts to benzoic acid when used in
acidic formulas. Benzoic acid while having good anti-microbial features,
doesn't dissolve well in water. Sodium benzoate will dissolve very well in
water. A polyunsaturated fat found in many foods including milk and
cranberries. Used as a preservative in acidic foods such as salad
dressings, jams, pickles, juices and carbonated beverages to control
bacteria, mold, yeasts and other microbes by interferring with their
ability to make energy. Sodium benzoate only converts to benzoic acid in
acidic formulas, so it is not used for it's anti-microbial abilities
unless the pH is below 3.60. Concentrations are limited to 0.1%. The
Sodium Benzoate we stock is NF, FCC, BP and E-211 grade. For more
information, please visit the
manufacturer's web site.
- Sodium Bicarbonate
- - see Baking Soda
- Sodium Carbonate
- Soda Ash -
A mild alkaline also known as
Soda or Soda Ash. The sodium salt of carbonic acid. Also known as Trona or
Sal Soda. A white odourless powder that is water soluble. The active
ingredient in washing soda, used in laundry detergents as a softening
agent by modifying pH. Used in the manufacture of glass, paper, soap and
many other chemicals. Other uses include pH modifier in spas and pools, a
component of antacids. In food and beverage production it's used as an
acid adjuster and stabilizer. Sodium carbonate is naturally present in
drinking water. Chemical formula Na2CO3. Used in a wide variety of
cosmetic products including everything from toothpaste to skin care
products like lotions. As a raw material in effervescent formulas it is
often used as the carbonate salt of choice, like or in combination with
sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), in place of potassium or magnesium
carbonates. Ratios of acid to carbonate in these types of formulations can
vary from 1:1 to 1:10
- Sodium Nitrate FCC
- -
Used as an antimicrobial and preservative in foods and meats, including jerky.
Colourless, odourless, crystalline granules. Synonyms: Nitratine; nitric acid,
sodium saltpeter; chile saltpeter, nitrate of soda, NaNO3. CAS No. 7631-99-4
- Soybean Oil
- Glycine soja - Non GMO -
Refined. An emollient oil widely used in a variety of products including soap.
Product of the USA. SAP value: 190.6
- Spinach Powder
- Spinacia oleracea -
Powdered spinach
leaf. A great natural way to add colour to soap, lending a pretty stable
green colour. Can also be used to make an extract for use in other
products, or as is in masks and other cosmetics. 1 tbsp. weighs about 4g.
- Stearic Acid
- -
Palm source, triple milled white flakes. A
waxy natural fatty acid widely used in cosmetics and soap. Used to thicken
and stabilize creams and lotions, as a fragrance ingredient, and
emulsifying agent. Use approximately 2% in emulsions.
- Stearyl Alcohol NF
- -
A fatty alcohol used in much the same
ways as cetyl alcohol. Was formerly prepared from sperm whale oil, but is
no longer. No known toxicity. We now stock an all vegetable base Stearyl
Alcohol NF made by Proctor & Gamble Chemicals. Product of the USA.
- Stevia Extract
- Stevia rebaudiana -
A white powder that
is a pure concentrated extract of stevia. Within each leaf of stevia are
glycosides. The sweetest glycoside is Rebaudioside A. Rebaudioside A makes
up only 4% approximately of each leaf. This component is about 400 times
sweeter than sugar. It also has the purest taste compared with other
components like steviosides or dulcosides. Used as a food supplement.
Although it is a great natural sweetener, it is not approved for this use
at this time. Can be used to sweeten lip balms and "edible" body care
products, bringing out the full flavour of flavourings within an oil based
product. We carry a Stevia that is minimum 95% extract. Rebaudioside A
content: 80%
- Stevia Liquid Extract
- Stevia rebaudiana -
An alternative to the powdered extract that can be used to sweeten lip balms
and "edible" body care products, bringing out the full flavour of
flavourings within an oil based product. Same high Rebaudioside A content
as our powdered extract. Rebaudioside A content: 80%
Ingredients: stevia concentrate, purified water, ascorbic acid, potassium
sorbate. Contains no alcohol, diabetic safe. Approximate 4 year shelf
life.
- Stevia Leaf Powder
- Stevia rebaudiana -
Powdered stevia leaf. Although most people know of stevia as an alternative sweetener,
it has wonderful skin care properties. The powdered leaf is not as concentrated as the extract
powder, however it is still very sweet. Rich green colour. Particle size: 80 mesh (like flour).
Product of China.
- Sunflower Oil
- Helianthus annus -
High in oleic acid, this high EFA oil is a low cost alternative for massage and cosmetic use.
With good stability and emollience it is similar to olive and almond oils.
SAP value: 188.7 Product of Canada.
- Sweet Almond Oil
- - see Almond Oil
- Talc
- -
Magnesium Silicate In lump form may be gray or
greenish in color, but grinds to a brilliant white powder. Resistant to
acids, aids in the dispersion of pigments. The finely ground talc we carry
is used in face and body powders and other cosmetics. CAS 14807-98-6
Product of the USA.
- Titanium Dioxide
- TiO2 Anatase -
Widely used in cosmetics as a white pigment, filler, thickener, UV blocker and opacifier.
Can be used in soap as a white colour, or mixed with other pigments to obtain light and pastel shades.
Titanium dioxide is added to transparent melt and pour soap to make it opaque. Provides high
brightness and opacity. It adds sun protection and increases adhesion as a filler in mineral makeup.
No known toxicity for dermal use. Cosmetic, USP & Food Grade pigment.
CAS No. 13463-67-7
We carry two types of Titanium Dioxide:
Titanium Dioxide W - Water Dispersible -
This water dispersible version is comparable to the titanium we always carried, but is purer.
Typical Properties:
TiO2 content 99% min. Specific Gravity 3.9 Bulking Value 0.0308
gallons/lb. Dry Brightness: 91-96 Average Particle Size (microns): 0.30
Maximum Particle Size (microns): 1.0 Other Certifications: Kosher
Dispersion Type: Water Product of Canada.
Titanium Dioxide O - Oil Dispersible -
This oil dispersible version supplies the basis for fresh and attractive colours in
modern cosmetic applications such as toothpastes, soaps, make-ups, lipsticks
and nail varnishes. It's this micronized anatase pigment's ultra-high purity and
pharmacological safety which make all this possible. Average Particle Size (microns): 0.2
Product of Germany.
- Ultramarine Blue
- -
Inorganic pigment, sodium alumino-sulphosilicate. Excellent heat stability, light fastness, easily
dispersed and non-toxic. Gives lovely shades of royal blue in soap. Can be
mixed in with a little soap prior to trace, but for best dispersion mix
with water and add to soap at the beginning. Can be mixed with other
pigments to obtain different shades. 1 tbsp. / 15 ml weighs approximately
6g. Photo of test results
in soap. Specific gravity: typically 2.35 Lightfastness: excellent.
- Ultramarine Pink
- -
Inorganic pigment. Excellent heat stability, light fastness, easily dispersed and non-toxic. Gives lovely
shades of pink in soap. Can be mixed in with a little soap prior to trace,
but for best dispersion mix with water and add to soap at the beginning.
Can be mixed with other pigments to obtain different shades. 1 tbsp. / 15
ml weighs approximately 6g. Photo of test results in soap.
Specific gravity: typically 2.42 Lightfastness: fair to poor.
- Ultramarine Violet
- -
Inorganic pigment. Excellent heat stability, easily dispersed and non-toxic. Gives lovely shades of violet
and mauve in soap. Can be mixed in with a little soap prior to trace, but
for best dispersion mix with water and add to soap at the beginning. Can
be mixed with other pigments to obtain different shades. 1 tbsp. / 15 ml
weighs approximately 6g.
Photo of test results in soap. Specific gravity: typically 2.35 Lightfastness:
good.
- Veggie Wax
- -
A vegetable wax produced from a combination of palm and coconut derivatives, candelilla
and carnauba waxes. Waste products from palm and coconut are no longer wasted, but
rather used to make this vegetable based wax. A natural vegetable alternative to paraffin,
and a vegan alternative to beeswax for uses in high quality candles and other products.
This natural product is in the form of creamy beige/white pastilles. Can be used in a
variety of cosmetic and personal care products including lipbalms, creams, salves,
ointments and more. Melting point: 49-57°C/120-135°F Composition: Di &
mono glycerides of vegetable source, fatty acids of vegetable source, fatty alcohols of
vegetable source (the above three components are classified as edible, FDA and GRAS approved),
candelilla wax, carnauba wax. Product of the USA.
- Virgin Oil de Coco-Creme
- - see Coconut Oil, Virgin
- Vitamin C
- - see Ascorbic Acid
- Vitamin E, Natural
- D Alpha Tocopherol -
Pure natural vitamin E. Used for it's anti-oxidant properties and as a skin conditioning agent.
Add to lotions or creams once they have cooled, when you add your preservative. Product of USA. 1000 IU
- Vitamin E 20% in Almond Oil
- Prunus Dulcis & D Alpha
Tocopherol -
A blend of sweet almond oil and vitamin E. Can be used as an
emollient in cosmetics and as an easy way to add tocopherol to a
formulation. 20% vitamin E. Product of the UK.
- Wheatgerm Oil, Refined
- Triticum vulgare -
One of the richest natural sources of vitamin E, also a good source of essential
fatty acids. Yellow in colour with no odour. SAP value: 185.0
Product of Holland.
- Wheatgerm Oil, Unrefined
- Triticum vulgare -
One of the richest natural sources of vitamin E, also a good source of essential
fatty acids. Dark brown in colour with a slight odour. SAP value: 185.0
Product of France.
- Witch Hazel Distillate
- Hamamelis virginiana -
Witch hazel distillate water, floral water, hydrosol or hydrolat. A distillate from the recently cut
and partially dried dormant twigs of Witch Hazel - Hamamelis virginiana L. Astringent and used as a toner and
widely as a cosmetic ingredient. Can be used as is or as a replacement for all or part of the water in
formulas. The witch hazel we carry is alcohol-free, non-GMO and non-irradiated. Preserved with 2-Phenoxyethanol
(CAS 122-99-62) 0.90 - 1.10 % (1.0% w/v) pH 3.0 - 5.0 CAS 84696-19-5 Product of the USA.
- Xanthan Gum
- -
A thickener and emulsifier. Forms gel when mixed with water. Preferred over other gum powders in
thickening creams for it's smoother texture. Use rate is roughly .3% of the water phase in
an emulsion. Widely used in food products. Food Grade. Ph.Eur./USP/NF/FCC Product of Austria.
- Zinc Oxide USP
- -
Used to impart opacity, as an astringent,
antiseptic and skin protective. Added to soothing creams and ointments.
ZOCO 112 USP Grade SURFACE AREA min. 4.00 max. 5.49
ZnO% min. 99.9 Pb% max. 0.0030 Cd % max. 0.0020
French process. CAS 1314-13-2 Product of Canada.
For more information please visit
the manufacturer's web site.
This information is
provided for our clients and is obtained from a variety of sources including
manufacturers technical data sheets, books and personal experience. It
should in no way be construed as claims we are making about the products, or
medical uses. While we have strived to provide correct information, there
may be errors. We recommend our clients research all ingredients they will
be using. This information is provided to assist in knowing what exactly you
are buying and as a starting point, as well as some ideas for other uses for
the ingredients.
Oshun Supply Inc. cannot
be held responsible for any specific or general use of the information on
this page, and disclaims any liability arising from reliance thereon.